This civilization is located in southeastern Mesopotamia. Was considered the world's first civilization

The timer period between the Old Kingdom and the New Kingdom. This was a turbulent time in Egypt.

A city with its surrounding territory forms an independent state.

This Empire conquered the city-states of Sumer and established the first ever Empire. Ruled by Sargon.

The kings of this empire issued a policy of tolerance for their newly conquered peoples.

This Empire was the largest yet seen and stretched from Egypt to the west and the Persian Gulf to the East.

Egypt was run by this system of government which uses departments run by officials.

Sumerians practice this type of religion which meant worshiping many gods

Ancient Empire ruled by Hammurabi. Hammurabi established a set of laws for all members of this Empire to obey.

Notable rulers included Cyrus the Great and Darius I

This Physical Characteristic was vital for Egyptian life. A natural resource with many different uses.

The lower class in Egypt. Also known as poor farmers.

Ancient hero of Mesopotamia whose story is told in a series of tales written on 12 stone tablets. Many of these tales were about his attempt to achieve immortality.

This Empire conquered the Babylonians and created iron weapons and tools.

Known for being sailors and traders

The two rivers that surround the land of Mesopotamia

During the Old Kingdom, Egyptian pharaohs built many cemeteries containing these

Lesser priests, merchants, and artisans were members of this class in Sumerian hierarchy.

This Empire founded the world's first library. They were known for encouraging a well ordered society based on warfare.

Set up a single coinage in hopes to bring unity to their empire

The Akkadian Empire is located where in Mesopotamia

In 1700 B.C. the these people took over Egypt. Ruled Egypt for more than 100 years.

Sumerian's left behind a lasting legacy which included these three developments

This Ancient Empire was home to the Hanging Gardens, which were one of the Seven Ancient Wonders of the World.

Established colonies in order to promote trade