Elections | Media | Finance | Amendments | Constitution |
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270
How many electoral votes must a presidential candidate get in order to win?
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When the focus is on polling data and public perception rather than candidate policies.
What is horse-race coverage in the media?
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To oversee and enforce campaign finance regulations
What is the purpose of the FEC?
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2/3 of both houses of Congress must agree, then it is sent to the states. 38/50 states then need to agree to it.
How can new Amendments be ratified?
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Popular Sovereignty, Limited Government, Separation of Powers, Checks and Balances, Judicial Review, and Federalism
What are the 6 principles of the Constitution?
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Elects the President of the United States
What is the role of the Electoral College?
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Watchdog, Agenda Setting, Free Exchange of Ideas
What are the three main functions of the media in politics?
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Political Action Committee- Organizations created to influence state/federal elections
What is a PAC?
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The first 10 Amendments in the Constitution
What is the Bill of Rights?
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Limit the federal government's control and ensure each state is able to be self-reliant
What is the purpose of Federalism?
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An election held within the party to pick the party’s candidates for the general election
What is a direct primary election?
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Watches the government and makes sure that the government is serving the public’s interest and conveys their findings back to the people
Explain the watchdog role.
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SuperPACs are independent expenditure groups that do not give directly to candidates, so they don't have any spending limits like regular PACs do
How is a SuperPAC different from a PAC?
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The Eighth Amendment
Which Amendment protects people from cruel and unusual punishment as well as unfair bail?
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The supreme court’s power to determine if what the government does is constitutional
What is Judicial Review?
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It is used to collect demographic data about voters and to find out why they voted like they did
What is the purpose of an Exit Poll?
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Most people rely on the media for all or most of their information regarding politics. Whatever the media chooses to talk about is the information that people receive (Agenda Setting). If the media chooses not to talk about it, then people are generally uninformed about the issue (Agenda Cutting). If people are uninformed about the issue then it will not be a priority in the legislative arena
Explain the agenda setting role.
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Political donations given to the party that can avoid government regulations
What is Soft Money?
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Freedom from illegal searches and seizures, authorities must have proper cause and a search warrant in order to commit any searches.
What rights are offered in the Fourth Amendment?
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Executive, Judicial, Legislative
What are the three branches of government?
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Closed primaries require people to register for a specific political party before voting. An open primary allows people to vote for whoever they want.
What is the difference between open and closed primaries?
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Freedom of the press is essential in a democracy in order to share ideas about how the government should operate and what agenda the government should pursue
Explain the Free Exchange role.
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Money given directly to candidates where limits and regulations apply
What is Hard Money?
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The Tenth Amendment
Which Amendment states that all powers not given to the Federal Government will be given to the states?
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The Ninth Amendment
Where is Popular Sovereignty mentioned in the Constitution?
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