Chracteristics Vocabulary Fast Facts Acids & Bases Acids & Bases pt. 2
100
What characteristic helps transport water against gravity in plants?
Cohesive Behavior
100
When hydrogen bonds hold water molecules together:
Cohesion
100
The pH of water is?
7
100
_____ decreases as H+ increases
pH
100
What is a base?
A substance that reduces the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution.
200
What characteristic can affect the rate of a chemical reaction?
Ability to control temperature
200
An attraction between different substances:
Adhesion
200
______ makes all life possible?
Water
200
A substance that minimizes changes in the concentrations of H+ and OH- in a solution:
A Buffer
200
Does Ammonia (NH3) act as an acid or base?
Base
300
What characteristic is activated at 32 degrees f?
Expansion upon freezing
300
The measure of how difficult it is to break the surface of a liquid:
Surface Tension
300
What percent of the human body is made of water?
78%
300
Compared with a basic solution at pH 9, the same volume of an acidic solution at pH 4 has ____ times as many hydrogen ions.
10 5, or 100, 000
300
Is sodium hydroxide (NaOH) an acid or base?
Base
400
What characteristic gives water the ability to dissolve substances?
Versatility as a solvent
400
Dissolves into water, a strong conductor of electricity.:
Strong electrolyte
400
What is the chemical formula for water?
H2O
400
What is an acid?
A substance that increases the hydrogen ion concentration of a solution.
400
Which is more acidic? Lemon Juice, or Black Coffee
Lemon Juice
500
Is water a polar or nonpolar bond?
Polar
500
Charge is unevenly distributed:
Polar Molecule
500
What is the boiling point of water?
212 degrees f
500
HCl is a strong acid that dissociates in water: HCl➡ H+ + Cl-. What is the pH of 0.01 M HCl?
2
500
Which is more basic? Bleach or Seawater
Bleach






Ch. 3 Water

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