Vocabulary | Changes in State | What Happens to Distance and Force as | What happens to energy as | Random |
---|---|---|---|---|
What is potential energy
Energy an object has due to its motion
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What is sublimation
Solid to gas
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Increase/decrease
What Happens to Distance and Force as Melting Occurs
|
Increase
Evaporation occurs
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Particle force and motion
What factors determine the state of matter
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What is gas
Matter that has no definite volume and no definite shape
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What is melting
Solid to liquid
|
Increase/decrease
What Happens to Distance and Force as Sublimation Occurs
|
Decrease
Freezing occurs
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Particles move closer together
What happens to distance of particles when they slow down
|
What is thermal energy
Total potential and kinetic energies of an object
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What is deposition
Gas to solid
|
Decrease/increase
What Happens to Distance and Force as Freezing Occurs
|
Increase
Vaporization occurs
|
Solid, liquid, and gas
The particles move randomly in all directions and at different speeds. This is true for:
|
What is solid
Matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume
|
What is boiling
Liquid to gas (both in liquid and surface)
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Decrease/increase
What Happens to Distance and Force as Condensation Occurs
|
Decrease`
Deposition occurs
|
Temperature
What does the average kinetic energy measure
|
What is viscosity
A measurement of a liquid's resistance to flow
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What is evaporation
Liquid to gas (only on surface)
|
Decrease/increase
What Happens to Distance and Force as Deposition Occurs
|
Increase
Sublimation occurs
|
Particles move faster
If you add thermal energy from an object, particles move [faster or slower]
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