Vocabulary Changes in State What Happens to Distance and Force as What happens to energy as Random
100
What is potential energy
Energy an object has due to its motion
100
What is sublimation
Solid to gas
100
Increase/decrease
What Happens to Distance and Force as Melting Occurs
100
Increase
Evaporation occurs
100
Particle force and motion
What factors determine the state of matter
200
What is gas
Matter that has no definite volume and no definite shape
200
What is melting
Solid to liquid
200
Increase/decrease
What Happens to Distance and Force as Sublimation Occurs
200
Decrease
Freezing occurs
200
Particles move closer together
What happens to distance of particles when they slow down
300
What is thermal energy
Total potential and kinetic energies of an object
300
What is deposition
Gas to solid
300
Decrease/increase
What Happens to Distance and Force as Freezing Occurs
300
Increase
Vaporization occurs
300
Solid, liquid, and gas
The particles move randomly in all directions and at different speeds. This is true for:
400
What is solid
Matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume
400
What is boiling
Liquid to gas (both in liquid and surface)
400
Decrease/increase
What Happens to Distance and Force as Condensation Occurs
400
Decrease`
Deposition occurs
400
Temperature
What does the average kinetic energy measure
500
What is viscosity
A measurement of a liquid's resistance to flow
500
What is evaporation
Liquid to gas (only on surface)
500
Decrease/increase
What Happens to Distance and Force as Deposition Occurs
500
Increase
Sublimation occurs
500
Particles move faster
If you add thermal energy from an object, particles move [faster or slower]






Chapter 6

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