Jazz Terms Singing Styles Music Styles Miscellaneous
100
What is a combo?
A small jazz ensemble with one player on each part
100
What is vibrato?
a light, rapid wavering in pitch
100
What is rap?
Speaking in rhyme over a beat
100
What is def jam?
Slang for a great song
200
What is the head?
The original tune in a jazz arrangement, usually heard at the beginning and sometimes at the end of a piece
200
What is A capella?
Singing without accompaniment
200
What is a cover?
A version of a popular song by a performer other than the original artist
200
What is scratching?
Manually moving a record back and forth against a record needle to create a specific sound effect
300
What is improvisation?
'On the spot' variations of melody, rhythm, and chords
300
What is falsetto?
In men, the head voice. It approximates a woman's pitch range
300
What is alternative?
Music that exemplifies an unconventional approach to traditional style
300
What is MIDI?
An acronym for Musical Instrumental Digital Interface, a communication protocol
400
What is timbre?
The unique sound of a voice or instrument, also called tone color
400
What is stride piano?
A style of piano playing in which the left hand moves on each beat, 'striding' between low notes on strong beats and higher pitched chords on weak beats
400
What is a rhythm track?
Drums, bass, and other instruments that accentuate the beat
500
What is jazz standard?
A well-known and often played jazz piece
500
What is free style?
A style created when an MC improvises lyrics
500
What is fusion?
Combining contrasting styles into a new, unique style
500
What is a sound module?
Hardware that contains synthesized and sampled sounds on a hard drive or memory chip






Exploring Music: American Music Vocab

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