Combining Forms structures Diseases and Disorders Potluck Potluck
100
What is the ureter/o
combining form for the tube that leads from the kidney(s) to the bladder
100
What is a ureter
the tube (approximately 12 inches long) that connects each kidney to the bladder
100
What is colic or renal colic
spasm(s) of the smooth muscle of the ureter due to the jagged ends of stones scraping the mucosa
100
What is micturition
the process of urinating or voiding
100
What is epispadias
a condition where the urinary meatus is located abnormally. hint - on top or forward
200
What are ur/o and urin/o
the two combining forms that mean urine; urinary systen
200
What is the glomerulus
A network of intertwining capillaries within a nephron
200
What is hydonephrosis
the abnormal enlargement of the kidney due to the back up of urine
200
What is lithogenesis
the process of forming stones (liths) which can be in the kidney, the ureter or the bladder
200
What is nephropathy
broad general term for any disease of the kidneys
300
What are nephr/o and ren/o
the two combining forms that mean kidney
300
What is a nephron
The functional unit of the kidney - microscopic in structure.
300
What is cystitis
the inflammation and or infection of the urinary bladder
300
What is excret/o for excretion
the combining form that referring to passing waste out of the body - hint aka urinating, voiding, micturition
300
What is nephroptosis
literally drooping kidney or "floating kidney" - abnormally low position of the kidney
400
What is pyel/o
the combining form for the renal pelvis
400
What is the urethral meatus
the opening of the urethra to the ouside of the body
400
What is hematuria
the abnormal condition of having blood in the urine
400
What is renal cortex
the outer portion (layer) of the kidney -
400
What is pyuria
the abnormal condition of having pus in the urine
500
What is cyst/o
the combining form for a bladder or sac
500
What is the urethra
the tube leading from the bladder to the outside of the body. In men it is about 7-8 inches long while in women it is only about 1 1/2 inches long
500
What is urinary incontinence
the inability to voluntarily keep urine from leaking from the bladder
500
What is urea
The is waste product from the metabolization of proteins
750
What is to regulate and maintain the composition of blood and to remove waste products of metabolism via urine
BONUS: Can you explain the purpose of the urinary system






Medical terminology pertaining to the Urinary System

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