Variables | Basic Steps | Conclusion | Observations | Inferences |
---|---|---|---|---|
What the researcher is changing in the experiment.
Independent Variable
|
What you are trying to solve, figure out, or observe.
Problem
|
The purpose of this lab was to...(restate exactly the purpose, using past tense).
Restate the purpose - sentence prompt
|
1. 5 senses
2. Tools 3. Facts not opinions
Observations are made by using;
1. 2. 3. |
Drawing a conclusion based on data and observation.
Inference
|
What is changing because of the experiment.
Dependent Variable
|
A testable explanation to your problem. Written as a "if" and "then" statement.
Hypothesis
|
To test this we...(briefly summarize what you did to test your hypothesis in one or two sentences)
Explain the procedure - sentence prompt
|
Describes the quality of something;
1. Color 2. Taste 3. Sound
Qualitative Observation
|
There may be a fire
What inference can I make if:
1. I hear people screaming from inside a building 2. I see people waving from the windows 3. I smell smoke |
The group in the experiment that does not receive the independent variable.
Control
|
What you need to be able to run your experiment.
Materials
|
The results of this experiment were...(briefly summarize the results section in one sentence and include if your hypothesis was supported or not.
Results - sentence prompt
|
Can be expressed in numbers.
Can be counted or measured
Quantitative Observation
|
Answers vary
Look around the room, give us 1 Observation, and 1 Inference based off that observation
|
What stays the same for comparing both groups of the experiment.
Constant
|
The steps you follow to carry out testing your Hypothesis.
Experiment
|
Depending on how your lab went...
1. One unexpected result was that... 2. Our data might be erroneous because... 3. There were no unexpected results and the lab was performed with minimal errors.
Unexplained - sentence prompt
|
Measure Quantitative Observations
Tools are used to...
|
Answers vary
Look around the room, give us 1 Observation, and 1 Inference based off that observation
|
The group in the experiment that is receiving the independent variable.
Experimental Group
|
Data or information collected during your experiment.
Observations
|
One new thing I learned was...(include some new piece of information or some critical part of the experiment that was something new to you or had you see things in a different way.
New things I learned - sentence prompt
|
Observation
I saw that boy sneeze on you.
Observation or Inference? |
Inference
I saw that old man painfully get out of his car.
Observation or Inference? |