Variables Basic Steps Conclusion Observations Inferences
100
What the researcher is changing in the experiment.
Independent Variable
100
What you are trying to solve, figure out, or observe.
Problem
100
The purpose of this lab was to...(restate exactly the purpose, using past tense).
Restate the purpose - sentence prompt
100
1. 5 senses
2. Tools
3. Facts not opinions
Observations are made by using;
1.
2.
3.
100
Drawing a conclusion based on data and observation.
Inference
200
What is changing because of the experiment.
Dependent Variable
200
A testable explanation to your problem. Written as a "if" and "then" statement.
Hypothesis
200
To test this we...(briefly summarize what you did to test your hypothesis in one or two sentences)
Explain the procedure - sentence prompt
200
Describes the quality of something;
1. Color
2. Taste
3. Sound
Qualitative Observation
200
There may be a fire
What inference can I make if:
1. I hear people screaming from inside a building
2. I see people waving from the windows
3. I smell smoke
300
The group in the experiment that does not receive the independent variable.
Control
300
What you need to be able to run your experiment.
Materials
300
The results of this experiment were...(briefly summarize the results section in one sentence and include if your hypothesis was supported or not.
Results - sentence prompt
300
Can be expressed in numbers.
Can be counted or measured
Quantitative Observation
300
Answers vary
Look around the room, give us 1 Observation, and 1 Inference based off that observation
400
What stays the same for comparing both groups of the experiment.
Constant
400
The steps you follow to carry out testing your Hypothesis.
Experiment
400
Depending on how your lab went...
1. One unexpected result was that...
2. Our data might be erroneous because...
3. There were no unexpected results and the lab was performed with minimal errors.
Unexplained - sentence prompt
400
Measure Quantitative Observations
Tools are used to...
400
Answers vary
Look around the room, give us 1 Observation, and 1 Inference based off that observation
500
The group in the experiment that is receiving the independent variable.
Experimental Group
500
Data or information collected during your experiment.
Observations
500
One new thing I learned was...(include some new piece of information or some critical part of the experiment that was something new to you or had you see things in a different way.
New things I learned - sentence prompt
500
Observation
I saw that boy sneeze on you.
Observation or Inference?
500
Inference
I saw that old man painfully get out of his car.
Observation or Inference?






Scientific Method

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