Behavioural Principles | Steps of the GBG | Strengths & Weaknesses | Types of Reinforcers |
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What is positive reinforcement
Adding something pleasant to increase the future occurrence of a behaviour
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What is step 3
Decide upon rewards
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What is a strength
The low cost associated with the GBG
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What is an edible reinforcer
Fruit dummies, juice, goldfish crackers
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What is operant conditioning
The associative learning process that modifies behaviour based on its consequences
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What is step 1
Pick a time
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What is a strength
Normal classroom routine is not disrupted
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What is a tangible reinforcer
Toy car, play-doh, squeeze ball
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What is a backup reinforcer
A bigger reward that is provided at the end of the day or week
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What is step 2
Define the behaviours
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What is a strength
Built in group contingency/peer influence
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What is a social reinforcer
Praise, smiles, or high fives
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What is negative reinforcement
Removing something unpleasant to increase the future occurrence of a behaviour
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What is step 5
Put the game into effect!
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What is a weakness
Displeasure with groups or group sabotage
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What is a token reinforcer
Bingo chip, stickers, or marbles
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What is an immediate reinforcer
Provided immediately after the desired behaviour
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What is step 4
Introduce the game
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What is a strength
Can be applied to many children with little increase in teacher demand
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What is an activity reinforcer
Playing a board game, soccer or drawing time, extra free time
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