Digestion | Vocabulary | Vocabulary 2 | All about the body | Skeletal System |
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22 feet
The length of an adult's small intestine
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tongue
The muscle that helps push food to the back of the mouth where it is swallowed
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digestion
Breakdown of complex foods to simpler forms
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fracture
A break in a bone
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bone
Any of the pieces of hard, whitish tissue making up the skeleton in humans and other vertebrates
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Liver
Bile is made in the
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stomach
A bag made up of smooth muscles that mixes food with digestive juices
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canine teeth
Pointed dog tooth-like, next to incisors
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brain
The main control center of the nervous system
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cranium
Also known as the skull, this sits at the top of the body
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Remove harmful substances from the blood
The liver’s role is to
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artery
A blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart
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bile
Digestive juice made in the liver and stored in the gallbladder.
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digestive system
The human body system that breaks down food to be used throughout the body
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A cage-like shell that protects the heart and lungs ribs
A cage-like shell that protects the heart and lungs
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4 hours
Your food can spend up to this long in the small intestine
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lungs
The main organs of the respiratory system
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saliva
Digestive juice produced by salivary glands
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skin
The largest organ in the body
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This is where two bones meet joint
This is where two bones meet
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role of the liver
Remove harmful substances from the blood
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vein
A large blood vessel that returns blood to the heart
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enyzme
A chemical that speeds up a reaction between substances. Digestive enzymes breakdown complex foods to simpler substances
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Nervous system
The human body system that controls the body's reactions to the outside world. It is the system that controls the actions, emotions, thoughts, memories, sensations, and senses.
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spinal cord
The tube of nerves that runs through your spine or backbone
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