Greek Theatre Greeks and Romans Liturgical Drama and the Late Middle Ages Italian Renaissance More Commedia Dell'Arte
100
What is an amphitheater?
This outdoor, Greek theatre venue was shaped in a semi-circular formation to naturally amplify the sound
100
What is the theatre?
Greek citizens saw it as their civic duty to go here in order to challenge their values and societal structures.
100
What is Liturgical drama?
This came out out of churches trying to build suspense and excitement during Easter Services.
100
What is Neoclassical theatre?
The style of plays where classic plays are rewritten in the vernacular, creating a new classic.
100
What is slapstick?
The name given to Harlequin’s wooden sword which is now the name of a type of comedy.
200
What is Deus Ex Machina?
The Greek term that translates to "God of the Machine" and is often used at the end of a play to solve an unsolvable problem
200
What is Lysistrata?
This Greek comedy by Aristophanes features the women of Greece denying intimacy in order to end the Peloponnesian War
200
What are cycle plays?
These plays depicted the whole history of the Christian universe, from creation to resurrection.
200
What is humanism?
This is the idea that Earthly life isn’t just something that might lead to heaven if you’re good, but may be worthy in and of itself
200
Who are the Lovers?
These stock characters were nice, clean cut, and a little stupid - they did not wear masks.
300
Who is Thespus?
This person is credited as the first actor.
300
What are Satyr plays?
These raunchy plays were based on Greek mythology and performed at the end of a tragedy to cheer up the audience
300
Who is Emperor Constantine?
This person had a dream about Jesus, which made him legalize Christianity, making it the only legal religion, which had a HUGE effect on theatre, which up until this point was associated with pagan gods
300
What is Commedia Dell'Arte?
This “artful comedy” relied heavily on stock characters and gags.
300
Who are women?
These performers made their debut during the Italian Renaissance but would not appear in England for another century.
400
Who is Dionysis?
The Greek God of wine, fertility, and theatre.
400
What is Roman theatre?
This was made up primarily raunchier knockoffs of Greek theatre.
400
Who is Hrotsvita?
This nun rewrote pagan plays to be more appropriate and holy with themes of chastity
400
Who are the Masters?
These stock characters included the Captain, Pantalone, and the Doctor
400
What is 3-D backdrops, shifting scenery, wing panels, proscenium arch, trap doors, fire effects, water effects, thunder sounds?
This is some of the theatre technology to come out of the Italian Renaissance. (name 3)
500
What are Dithyrams?
These were songs sung during Greek processions celebrating Dionysis?
500
What is a sea battle or fighting a lion?
These were some of the other forms of entertainment that were offered during Roman times that took people away from the theatre.
500
What are mystery plays?
These plays, put on by guilds of varying trades, allowed towns to show off their craftsmen; performed on carts where audience would move from cart to cart
500
Who are the Servants?
These stock characters included Harlequin, Pulcinello, and Brighella.
500
What is lazzo?
The Commedia Dell'Arte terms for stage gags.






Theatre History - Part 1

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