Kama (Wants and needs) | Artha | Dharma | Raya | Bhakthi |
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Who was Duryodhana?
He wanted to be the prime ruler of Hastinapura
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Who was Sage Valmiki?
He was a robber and wanted financial security for his family
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What are Grand mountains ?
Yudhishtira thought that Dharma is like ...
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Who were the Four Lands?
Their want was Sisu's gem, their need was security
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What are manifest (with form) and unmanifest (formless) Bhakthi?
The 2 types of Bhakthi that Lord Krishna talks about in the Bhagavad Gita
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What was Duryodhana's sense of self worth?
Duryodhana's need
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What was Emotional security?
The type of artha Dhruva was looking for when he first wanted to see Lord Vishnu
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What is Anger that turned into a grudge (AkrodhaH)
The dharma quality that created a big problem for Karna
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Without trust, people protect themselves out of fear or hate, which will make them tear each other apart. Also, we grow as people and get emotional security when we surround ourselves with people who have different personalities and experiences.
Tell us what the movie producers think in these clips. Trust is important because ...
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What was
Arjuna said: Between those who are steadfastly devoted and worship you as Krishna, and those who worship the imperishable formless God, who do you consider more perfect in Yoga? The Blessed Lord said: Those who fix their minds on Me and always engage in My devotion with steadfast faith, I consider them to be the best yogis
Read verses 1 and 2 and explain the meaning
arjuna uvācha: evaṁ satata-yuktā ye bhaktās tvāṁ paryupāsate ye chāpy akṣharam avyaktaṁ teṣhāṁ ke yoga-vittamāḥ śhrī-bhagavān uvācha mayyāveśhya mano ye māṁ nitya-yuktā upāsate śhraddhayā parayopetās te me yuktatamā matāḥ |
What was complete trust?
Bhagavan was looking for this in Shyam and his mother, which he did not find in the teacher
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What was Social security?
Sakkubai lacked this type of Artha and but she trusted Lord Vittala and Rukmini would take care of her.
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What is Perfect!
Read Bhagavad Gita verses 3 and 4
ye tvakṣharam anirdeśhyam avyaktaṁ paryupāsate sarvatra-gam achintyañcha kūṭa-stham achalandhruvam sanniyamyendriya-grāmaṁ sarvatra sama-buddhayaḥ te prāpnuvanti mām eva sarva-bhūta-hite ratāḥ |
Raya wanted to fight Namaari because she blamed her for Sisu's death. In reality she needed hope—that she handn't lost Sisu and that the world could still be saved. She felt guilt too because she didn't trust Sisu to handle Namaari, which contributed to her accidental injury. Since she didn't recognize her needs, she took her pent up emotion out on Namaari. Raya didn't have social or emotional security here; she lost another person she cared about (Sisu) and this hurt her too much. Because of all of this, she forgot about her dharma, especially Kshama (forgiveness) and AkrodaH (anger), but also Asteyam (non-stealing) since she was trying to hurt Namaari, and DhiH (intelligence to actions) because she needed to help save the rest of the people on the land—not fight.
Use Kama, Artha, and Dharma to explain why Raya fought Namaari in the clip. What was the want/need confusion? What security did Raya lose? What dharma was lost?
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Who was Kabir das?
Read verse 5. This person followed what this verse says.
kleśho ’dhikataras teṣhām avyaktāsakta-chetasām avyaktā hi gatir duḥkhaṁ dehavadbhir avāpyate For those whose minds are attached to the unmanifest, the path of realization is full of tribulations. Worship of the unmanifest is exceedingly difficult for embodied beings. |
What was being with Vishnu all the time?
Dhruva's need changed to what when he saw Lord Vishnu
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What is Social, Emotional and Financial security? Artha is important so out of fear and insecurity we don't violate dharma.
The different types of Artha
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What are Non stealing, and Using Intelligence in the right actions?
2 dharmic values Sage Valmiki learnt from Sage Narada when he was a robber
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Raya has lost a lot at this point and she fights Namaari. But when she sees her friends trying to keep the town safe, she remembers her dharma. Surrounding ourselves with loved ones who follow dharma like we do helps us do the same.
Use the clip to answer the question: When we have lost something important to us, what can we do to make sure we hold onto our dharma?
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What is simply Awesome!!!
Read verses 8 and 9
mayy eva mana ādhatsva mayi buddhiṁ niveśhaya nivasiṣhyasi mayy eva ata ūrdhvaṁ na sanśhayaḥ atha chittaṁ samādhātuṁ na śhaknoṣhi mayi sthiram abhyāsa-yogena tato mām ichchhāptuṁ dhanañjaya |
What were to beat Arjuna and Self worth?
Karna's want and Karna's need
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Who are Sage Vamiliki when he was a robber, Karna, Duryodhana, Shyam's teacher, Dhruva's father, Dhruva's step mother, Sakkubai's father-in-laws, Sakkubai's mother-in-law, and husband
From the stories you have heard from us for the past few months, these 4 people violated dharma becuase they didn't pay attention to artha
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What are Dhriti (Steadfastness), Kshama (Forberance), DamaH (Control of mind), Asteya (Non-stealing), Indriya Nigraha (Control of the 5 senses), Satyam (truthfulness), Shaucha (Cleanliness), AkrodhaH (Anger into grudge), DhiH (Apply intelligence to actions), Vidya (Knowledge)?
5 dharmic values
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In context of artha and dharma, it's saying that it's hard to follow dharma when you don't have artha, but if you don't have dharma, you'll always live in fear of losing artha.
What does the movie teach us about the relationship between artha and dharma?
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Who was Sakkubai?
Read verses 6 and 7. This person practiced the meaning of these 2 verses.
ye tu sarvāṇi karmāṇi mayi sannyasya mat-paraḥ ananyenaiva yogena māṁ dhyāyanta upāsate teṣhām ahaṁ samuddhartā mṛityu-saṁsāra-sāgarāt bhavāmi na chirāt pārtha mayy āveśhita-chetasām But those who dedicate all their actions to Me, regarding Me as the Supreme goal, worshipping Me and meditating on Me with exclusive devotion, O Partha, I swiftly deliver them from the ocean of birth and death, for their consciousness is united with Me. |