Hype me up Down in the dumps SEIZE the day Elephant in the room Think you're a spazz?
100
What is A. Insomnia

p.228
Which of the following is a side effect for methylphenidate?
A. Insomnia
B. Bradycardia
C. Hypotension
D. Narcolepsy
100
What is C. Stage 3

p.240
stage 1: analgesia
stage 2: excitement or delirium
stage 3: surgical
stage 4: medullary paralysis
Which stage of anesthesia does the surgical procedure take place?
A. Stage 1
B. Stage 2
C. Stage 3
D. Stage 4
100
What is C. Inhibit sodium influx

p.247
Hydantoins (phenytoin) = inhibit sodium influx
What is the mechanism of phenytoin?
A. Paralyze the part of the brain causing the seizure
B. Increase the action of GABA
C. Inhibit sodium influx
D. Inhibit calcium influx
100
What is C. Tachycardia

p.261
Which of the following is NOT a side effect of taking carbidopa-levodopa?
A. Discolored urine
B. Dyskinesia
C. Tachycardia
D. Nausea
100
What is A. Beta interferon

p.272
Which of the following drugs is used for treatment of Multiple Sclerosis?
A. Beta interferon
B. Cyclobenzaprine
C. Pyridostigmine
D. There is no treatment
200
What is C. Thrombocytopenia

p.229
Which of the following diagnoses are NOT a contraindication for methylphenidate?
A. Heart disease
B. Glaucoma
C. Thrombocytopenia
D. Hypertension
200
What is A. Zolpidem

p.238
triazolam- benzo
flumazenil - antagonist
ramelton - melatonin agonist
Which of the following is classified as a nonbenzodiazepine?
A. Zolpidem
B. Triazolam
C. Flumazenil
D. Ramelton
200
What is B. Diazepam

p.254
Which medication should be given to a patient in status epilepticus?
A. Ethosuximide
B. Diazepam
C. Carbamazepine
D. Valproic acid
200
What is D. Trihexyphenidyl

p.258
L.S. is a patient with a history of glaucoma, who was recently diagnosed with Parkinson's. Which medication can she NOT be given?
A. Tolcapone
B. Entacapone
C. Rivastigmine
D. Trihexyphenidyl
200
What is B. History of strokes

p.275
Which of the following is NOT a contraindication for cyclobenzaprine use?
A. Hyperthyroidism
B. History of strokes
C. Cardiovascular disorders
D.MAOI use
300
What is D. Suppress appetite

Analeptics stimulate respiration (Theophylline ->newborns)
p.229
What are anorexants used for?
A. Stimulate respiration
B. Treat narcolepsy
C. Induce appetite
D. Suppress appetite
300
What is A,B,C,E

p.237-238
Which of the following is true about benzodiazepines? (Select all that apply)
A. Flumazenil is the antidote for an overdose
B. Use of alcohol or antidepressants can lead to respiratory depression
C. Renal impairment can lead to prolonged drug action
D. Use can increase amount of time in REM sleep
E. Valerian and kava kava should not be taken when on this medication
300
What is C. 50-100mcg/mL

p.249
What is the therapeutic level for a patient taking valproic acid?
A. 10-20mcg/mL
B. 20-35mcg/mL
C. 50-100mcg/mL
D. 100-150mcg/mL
300
What is A. Use of this medication increases chance of urinary incontinence

p. 263-264
Which of the following is false about rivastigmine?
A. Use of this medication increase chance of urinary incontinence
B. Liver function tests should be checked regularly
C. Rigvastigmine is an acetylcholinesterase inhibitor
D. Use of this medication places the patient at a higher risk for falls
300
What is C. Edrophonium

p.269
Which medication is given to differentiate between myasthenic crisis and cholinergic crisis?
A. Pyridostigmine
B. Ciprofloxacin
C. Edrophonium
D. Neostigmine
400
What is B,D,E

p.229
Which of the following patient teachings are important for someone taking methylphenidate? (Select all that apply?
A. Medication is the only treatment for a child with ADHD
B. Be sure to take this medication 30-45 mins before food
C. If side effects occur, stop medication use immediately
D. Encourage the use of sugarless gum to help dry mouth
E. Avoid foods and drinks high in caffeine such as coffee, chocolate, and tea
400
What is D. Butabarbital

p.234
long-acting (control seizures - A,B)
intermediate-acting (sustain sleep - D)
short-acting (procedure sedation - C)
Which of the following barbiturates should be used to sustain sleep?
A. Phenobarbital
B. Mephobarbital
C. Secobarbital
D. Butabarbital
400
What is A, D, F

p.253-254
-Phenytoin should be only diluted with saline
-Urine color change is normal with this medication
-Theraupetic range is 10-20mcg/mL
Which of the following are true about phenytoin? (Select all that apply)
A. Children may require an increased dose
B. Phenytoin should be diluted with 5% dextrose
C. If patient's urine turns pinkish/red or reddish brown, have patient stop medication immediately
D. Side effects include diplopia, suicidal ideation, and thrombocytopenia
E. Theraupetic range for this medication is between 25 and 30mcg/mL
F. It is a teratogen
400
What is A,B,C,E

p.259-260
Which of the following is true about carbidopa-levodopa? (Select all that apply)
A. By combining carbidopa with levodopa, the patient has more available levodopa in their body
B. Orthostatic hypotension is a common side effect
C. Carbidopa is taken in conjunction to reduce side effects of levodopa
D. Encourage patients to eat foods high in tyramine such as yogurt, chocolate, and bananas
E. It is normal for perspiration to be dark in color
400
What is D. Atropine succinate

p.271
Which of the following is not a muscle relaxer?
A. Baclofen
B. Cyclobenzaprine
C. Tizanidine
D. Atropine succinate
500
What is B. Modafinil

p.228
Liraglutine (anorexiant)
Theophylline (analeptic)
T.T. is a 17 year old who presents to his doctor with new onset of narcolepsy. What amphetamine would his doctor most likely prescribe?
A. Liraglutine
B. Modafinil
C. Theophylline
D. Caffeine
500
What is B. Propofol

p.240
D.W. is a 23 year old patient who was dropped off to the ED in an unknown vehicle after taking a gunshot to the jaw. Patient is alert and oriented x4 but the doctor decides to intubate to protect the patient's airway. Which medication would be used to sedate D.W. for intubation?
A. Alprazolam
B. Propofol
C. Nitrous oxide
D. Tetracaine
500
What is B. VItamin K supplements

p.252
D.P. is a 29 year old female who is 37 weeks pregnant. She has a history of seizures and has been taking valproic acid for years. Which of the following should be prescribed to D.P. immediately?
A. Evening primrose supplements
B. Vitamin K supplements
C. Phenytoin
D. Folic acid supplements
500
What is C,D

p.257
Which two neurotransmitters are at an imbalance in Parkinson's Disease? (Select all that apply)
A. Serotonin
B. Norepinephrine
C. Acetylcholine
D. Dopamine
500
What is B. Atropine sulfate

p.268
S.R. is a 26 year old female who presents to the ED with extreme shortness of breath, and respirations at 6 breaths/min. EMS states they saw an empty pill bottle next to her that said "pyridostigmine". What will the nurse administer next?
A. Oxygen
B. Atropine sulfate
C. Pyridostigmine
D. Neostigmine






333 Module 10 - Ch 17-21

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