Asset or Liability? | Tax Concepts and Provisions | MACRS Asset Class Lives | Debit or Credit? | Accounting Concepts |
---|---|---|---|---|
What is an asset?
Buildings
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What is a 401(k) plan?
A tax-deferred defined contribution retirement plan in which both the employer and employee can contribute to an employee's individual retirement account.
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What is 27.5 years?
Residential rental real estate
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What is a credit?
An entry to reduce cash.
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What is the balance sheet?
A financial statement that shows assets, liabilities, and owners' equity as of a point in time.
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What is a liability?
Mortgages Payable
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What is Section 199A (or QBID)?
The provision of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that allows qualified businesses up to a 20% deduction against business income.
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What is 5 years?
Vehicle used in a business
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What is a credit?
An entry to record accumulated depreciation.
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What is GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)?
The set of accounting principles that have been agreed upon through consensus over time.
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What is a liability?
Payroll Tax Withholdings
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What is a Section 125 Plan (Cafeteria Plan)?
A tax-advantaged plan that allows employees to choose which pre-tax benefits to participate in (like health plans, HSAs, dependent care, etc.).
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What is 15 years?
New sidewalks at a rental property
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What is a debit?
An entry to record an expense.
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What is the matching principle?
The accounting principle that says that related income and expenses should be reported in the same accounting period.
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What is a liability?
Credit Card Clearing
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What is Section 501(c)?
Tax code section that governs tax-exempt organizations (such as charities and non-profits).
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What is 39 years?
A 40-story commercial office building that's rented out to tenants
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What is a debit?
An entry to record a refund to a customer.
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What is the cash method?
Method of accounting in which revenues and expenses are recorded in the period in which they are received or paid.
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What is an asset?
Escrow Accounts Held by Lenders
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What are partnerships.
The type of business entities that are governed by the rules in Subchapter K of the Internal Revenue Code.
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What is not depreciable?!
Land
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What is a credit?
An owner contribution entry.
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What is from most liquid to least liquid?
The order in which assets and liabilities are listed on a financial statement (under US GAAP).
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