Asset or Liability? Tax Concepts and Provisions MACRS Asset Class Lives Debit or Credit? Accounting Concepts
100
What is an asset?
Buildings
100
What is a 401(k) plan?
A tax-deferred defined contribution retirement plan in which both the employer and employee can contribute to an employee's individual retirement account.
100
What is 27.5 years?
Residential rental real estate
100
What is a credit?
An entry to reduce cash.
100
What is the balance sheet?
A financial statement that shows assets, liabilities, and owners' equity as of a point in time.
200
What is a liability?
Mortgages Payable
200
What is Section 199A (or QBID)?
The provision of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act that allows qualified businesses up to a 20% deduction against business income.
200
What is 5 years?
Vehicle used in a business
200
What is a credit?
An entry to record accumulated depreciation.
200
What is GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles)?
The set of accounting principles that have been agreed upon through consensus over time.
300
What is a liability?
Payroll Tax Withholdings
300
What is a Section 125 Plan (Cafeteria Plan)?
A tax-advantaged plan that allows employees to choose which pre-tax benefits to participate in (like health plans, HSAs, dependent care, etc.).
300
What is 15 years?
New sidewalks at a rental property
300
What is a debit?
An entry to record an expense.
300
What is the matching principle?
The accounting principle that says that related income and expenses should be reported in the same accounting period.
400
What is a liability?
Credit Card Clearing
400
What is Section 501(c)?
Tax code section that governs tax-exempt organizations (such as charities and non-profits).
400
What is 39 years?
A 40-story commercial office building that's rented out to tenants
400
What is a debit?
An entry to record a refund to a customer.
400
What is the cash method?
Method of accounting in which revenues and expenses are recorded in the period in which they are received or paid.
500
What is an asset?
Escrow Accounts Held by Lenders
500
What are partnerships.
The type of business entities that are governed by the rules in Subchapter K of the Internal Revenue Code.
500
What is not depreciable?!
Land
500
What is a credit?
An owner contribution entry.
500
What is from most liquid to least liquid?
The order in which assets and liabilities are listed on a financial statement (under US GAAP).






Accounting Jeopardy

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