| About Congress | Resolutions & Such | Vocabulary | Congressional Committees | Miscellaneous | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
					  What are Congressional elections					 
					 Held on the same day in every state on the Tuesday following the first Monday in November of each even-numbered year. | 
					  What are Resolutions					 
					 Deal with matters concerning either house alone & are taken up only by that house; adoption of new rule or amendment. | 
					  What is a Copyright					 
					 The exclusive right of an author to reproduce, publish, and sell his or her creative work. | 
					  What are Standing committees					 
					 Permanent panels to which all similar bills are sent.  There are 20 in the House and 16 in the Senate. | 
					  What is January 3 of odd-numbered years					 
					 Much of the organization in the House is taken care of at this time when Congress begins a new term. | 
| 
					  What is a Continuous body					 
					 The Senate is an uninterrupted body in that all of its seats are never up for election at the same time.  Only 1/3 every two years. | 
					  What are Joint resolutions					 
					 They are similar to bills.  They deal with unusual or temporary matters. | 
					  What is a Patent					 
					 It grants a person the sole right to manufacture, use, or sell any new and useful thing, or any new and useful improvement. | 
					  What are House Rules Committee					 
					 Before most bills reach the floor of the House, they must clear this committee, which schedules it for floor consideration. | 
					  What is the State of the Union address					 
					 A few weeks after the House and Senate are organized, the President gives this address to a joint session of Congress. | 
| 
					  What is The Reapportionment Act of 1929					 
					 It established the permanent size of the House.  The seats are redistributed every 10 years after the census is taken. | 
					  What are Concurrent resolutions					 
					 Deal with matters in which House & Senate must act jointly; used most often by Congress to state a position on some matter. | 
					  What is Naturalization					 
					 The process by which citizens of one country become citizens of another. | 
					  What are Select committees					 
					 They are in each house and are temporary.  They investigate the need for new laws and various current matters. | 
					  What is a Bill					 
					 A proposed law presented to the House or Senate for consideration. | 
| 
					  What is Gerrymandering					 
					 The drawing of districts to the advantage of the political party that controls the state’s legislature. | 
					  What is a Rider					 
					 A provision not likely to pass on its own merit that is attached to an important measure certain to pass. | 
					  What is a Session					 
					 When Congress assembles and conducts business (from January through most of the year). | 
					  What are Joint committees					 
					 It is composed of members of both houses, sometimes to serve some temporary purpose.  Most are permanent. | 
					  What is a Pocket veto					 
					 When the President fails to sign a bill after Congress has adjourned and is unable to override the veto. | 
| 
					  What is Contiguous territory					 
					 Districts of each state must be made up of territory that is all 1 piece, have somewhat equal populations, & be as small as possible. | 
					  What is a Discharge petition					 
					 It enables members to force a bill that has remained in committee 30 days onto the floor for consideration. | 
					  What is Apportionment					 
					 The total number of seats in the House shall be distributed among the states on the basis of their respective populations. | 
					  What is a Conference committee					 
					 A temporary, joint body created to iron out the differences in a bill. | 
					  What is a Filibuster					 
					 A stalling tactic to delay or prevent Senate action. |