Geography and Places | Inventions, Contributions and Culture | War and Peace | Government | The Men in Charge |
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What is the Italian Peninsula?
Rome is located on this peninsula
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What is Latin?
The official language of the Ancient Romans and the origin of Spanish, French, Italian and many other languages is this.
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What is the Pax Romana?
The 200 year era of Roman peace under the rule of Caesar Augustus was called this.
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What is the United States?
Rome had a system of checks and balances similar to this modern day country.
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Who was Julius Caesar?
This man forced the Senate to declare him " dictator for life."
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What is mild climate and built on seven hills?
These are two reasons Rome's geography and climate were favorable.
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What are gladiators?
Typically slaves and criminals were forced to fight the death to provide free entertainment. They were called this.
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What is Carthage?
The Punic Wars consisted of 3 wars fought over the span of 100 years between Rome and this city.
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What is a republic?
A government that is run by elected representatives.
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Who was Constantine?
This Emperor made Christianity legal in Rome.
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What is modern day France?
Early on, Rome was invaded by the Gauls. This event convinced the Romans to improve their military. Gaul was located in what is now what?
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Who are the Greeks and the Etrucians?
Roman culture was strongly influenced by these two people groups.
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Who is Scipio Africanus?
The Second Punic War was won by sending this general to attack Carthage and force Hannibal to retreat to defend his homeland.
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What are the Twelve Tables?
These were the first code of laws in Rome, posted in the city forum. They included the rights of the people.
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Who was Caesar Augustus?
This man became the first emperor of Rome.
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What are the Alps?
General Hannibal crossed this mountain range to surprise attack Rome in Italy during the Second Punic War.
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What is the 12 month calendar?
This was one of the contributions of Caesar Augustus. Part of it was named after him and is still used today.
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What is relatively safe travel?
The Pax Romana provided an ideal environment for the spread of Christianity because it allowed what for missionaries?
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Who are the magistrates?
This branch was made up of two consuls who were in charge of the military and city and several others who were judges, in charge of festivals, etc
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Who was Spartacus?
This famous gladiator led a slave revolt against the Romans.
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What is Sicily?
Rome gained control of this country during the Second Punic War.
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What is a corvus?
The invention of this- a bridge that could be connected to a ship allowing soldiers to board enemy ships and fight hand to hand- gave Romans an advantage at sea.
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What is the Third Punic War?
The result of this war was the destruction of the city and the murdering or sale of its citizens into slavery,
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Who was the Senate?
This branch of the government controlled the finances and were elected for a lifetime term.
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Who was Emperor Nero?
When fires broke out in Rome, he blamed Christians and used it as a reason to begin regularly persecuting them.
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