Anti-anxiety Medications | Side Effects/Monitoring | Teaching | Nursing Interventions | Uses |
---|---|---|---|---|
Olanzapine
What is antianxiety medication that starts with a "O".
|
drowsiness
dizziness decreased BP
What are the three most common side effects of Benzodiazepines?
|
Bedtime
When should you take this medication?
|
Provide reassurance and comfort measures.
What can the nurse provide to the patient?
|
busPIRone
This anti-anxiety medication is used specifically for relief of anxiety.
|
Risperidone
What is antianxiety medication that starts with a "R".
|
Dizziness and drowsiness.
Not meant for patients with impaired hepatic or renal function
What are main side effects/labs to monitor for Buspirone?
|
Elderly patients or people with COPD
Who should be cautious when using benzodiazepines?
|
Reassure the client of their safety and security.
What can the nurse reassure the client of?
|
hydrOXYzine
This anti-anxiety medication is also an antihistamine and can be used for preoperative sedation.
|
Alprazolam
What is antianxiety medication that starts with a "A".
|
Antihistamine which means, anticholinergic effects!
(cant see, cant spit, cant pee, cant shit)
What drug class and side effects are associated with Hydroxyzine?
|
Move positions slowly
What should a patient do when standing or sitting up?
|
Avoid asking or forcing the patient to make choices.
What can the nurse avoid?
|
gabapentin
This anti-anxiety medication is an anticonvulsant that is also very commonly used for neuropathy.
|
Diazepam
What is antianxiety medication that starts with a "D".
|
Renal Function labs, AST, ALT, ALK PHOS
With Gabapentin what labs are most important to monitor?
|
Alcohol and CNS depressants
What should you avoid when taking these medications?
|
Increasing anxiety, increasing suicidal ideations.
What can the nurse observe about the patient?
|
LORazepam
This anti-anxiety medication is commonly used as a sedative/hypnotic, sometimes in combination with Benadryl and haloperidol during a manic episode.
|
Lorazepam
What is antianxiety medication that starts with a "L".
|
-dependence on drug
-dysfunction of liver -depressed respirations -dycrasias of blood
What are the 4 Ds (undesirable effects) of Benzodiazepines?
|
Enhances GABA
What does anti anxiety medications do?
|
Teach signs and symptoms of escalating anxiety, and ways to interrupt its progression.
What can the nurse teach the patient?
|
clonazePAM
This anti-anxiety medication is a benzodiazepine that is an anticonvulsant and is also used for uncontrolled leg movements during sleep.
|