Basic Science Knowledge Muscle Man You Get on My Nerves Jones in My Bones Under my Skin
100
What is cytology and histology
These are the two main divisions of microscopic anatomy
100
What is a tendon
This term describes the attachment of muscles to bone
100
What is a neurolemmocyte
These type of cells form the myelin sheath of an axon
100
What is the red bone marrow
Hemopoiesis occurs in this part of the bone
100
What are keratinocytes
These types of cells are the most abundant in the skin and can be found dead or alive
200
What is a protein
This macromolecule has amino acids for monomers
200
What is acetylcholine
This neurotransmitter is released by muscle cells when they contract
200
What is FALSE
TRUE OR FALSE: Neurons have a high mitotic index
200
What is the epiphyseal plate
This region of the bone is not fully mature during puberty, and indicates potential growth
200
What is UV radiation
Exposure to this can increase your risk of developing skin cancer
300
What is the Electron Transport Chain
This step of cellular respiration produces the most ATP energy
300
What is -90 mV
This is the resting membrane potential of a muscle cell
300
What is the somatic nervous system
The knee jerk reflex (when the quadriceps muscles contract after the patellar tendon is tapped) is directed by which nervous system?
300
What are short bones
The bones located in the wrist and ankle would be classified as what type of bone?
300
What is stratum basale
Sweat and sebaceous glands develop from this layer of the skin
400
What is a hypotonic solution
In this type of solution, there is a higher concentration of solutes on the outside of the cell versus inside; water moves out
400
What is smooth muscle
This type of muscle is found in the heart and also some inner organs
400
What is mesenchephalon
The scientific name for the embryonic midbrain is the _________.
400
What are 8
This is the number of cranial bones
400
What is the matrix
This part of your nail is the part that actively grows
500
What is the anatomic position
In this anatomical position, the palms of the hands face forward
500
What is the obicularis oris muscle
This muscle is an example of a sphincter muscle, and is used when we blow a kiss
500
What is the prefrontal cortex.
This region of the brain does not fully form until after puberty
500
What is an amphiarthrosis
A slightly mobile joint is called this
500
What is the mesoderm
The dermis is derived from which primary germ layer?






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