Axial Skeleton Vertebral Column And Thoracic Cage Jeopardy Template

VC : General Characteristics of the Bone	Vertebrae of VC	TC : General Characteristics	TC : Ribs
100 transmit weight of trunk to lower limbs, surround and protect spinal cord, provide attachment points for ribs and muscles What is the function(s) or the vertebral column	100 the little stick-out part of vertebrae What is a process(es)	100 thoracic vertebrae (posteriorly), sternum and costal cartilages (anteriorly), ribs (laterally) What is the thoracic cage composed of?	100 12 How many pairs of ribs form the sides of the thoracic cage?
200 33 irregular bones calles vertebrae How many bones are in the vertebral column? What are they called?	200 cervical Which region has the smallest vertebrae	200 protects vital organs or thoracic cavity, supports shoulder girdles and upper limbs, provides attachment sites for muscles of neck, back, chest and shoulders What are the three functions of the thoracic cage?	200 attach directly to sternum by individual costal cartilages, vertebrosternal What is a 'true' rib? What is another name for them?
300 5, cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, coccyx How many regions does the vertebral column have? What are they?	300 atlas = 'yes' motion of head, "carries" skull axis = 'no' motion of head What is the head movement for the atlas (C1) and axis (C2)?	300 breastbone, manubrium (superior), body (mid-portion), xiphoid process (inferior end - site of muscle attachment) What is the sternum? What are the three bones it is composed of?	300 attach indirectly to sternum by joining costal cartilage of rib above, vertebrochondral What is a 'false' rib? What is another name for them?
400 cervical (7) , thoracic (12), lumbar (5) , sacrum (one bone formed from fusion of 5 vertebrae fused together) , coccyx (usually 3-5 vertebrae fused) How many vertebrae are in each region of the vertebral column?	400 lumbar (lower back), the bodies of vertebrae are larger Which vertebrae receives the most stress? What is different about it to deal with this stress?	400 the central indentation in superior border of manubrium (top indent on sternum) What is the jugular notch? (sternum)	400 rib with no attachment to the sternum, floating What is a vertebral rib? What is another name for it?
500 starting at the top : cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, coccyx Where is each vertebral region located?	500 body, vertebral arch (two pedicles, two laminae), vertebral foramen, vertebral canal, intervertebral foramina What are the five structures in vertebrae?	500 horizontal ridge across front of sternum What is the sternal angle (sternum)?	500 shaft, head, neck, tubercle What are the four main parts of a rib?

Axial Skeleton - Vertebral Column and Thoracic Cage

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