| Scientist who Contributed to Biogenesis and Abiogenesis | Scientists who Contributed to the Cell Theory | Microscope | Animal Cell | Plant Cell | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 
						
					 
					  Aristotle					 
					
					 Who believed in spontaneous generation, and was a member of the church, thus everyone believed him.  
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Hooke					 
					
					 Who discovered "empty room compartments" and referred to these compartments as cells? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Resolution					 
					
					 What is the ability of the eye to distinguish between separate objects that are close together? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Lysosome					 
					
					 What is a membrane-bound vesicle filled with digestive enzymes that can break down worn-out cell components or material brought into the cell? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Central Vacuole					 
					
					 What is the very large membrane-bound fluid-filled storage sac that gives added internal support to a plant cell and contains toxic molecules along with storage molecules? 
					 | 
						
| 
						
					 
					  Redi					 
					
					 Whose experiment indicated that maggots were produced only fly eggs were laid and not by spontaneous generation? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Leeuwenhoek					 
					
					 Who designed a microscope that enabled him to see tiny particles? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Condenser lens					 
					
					 What directs light to the object being viewed? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Cell membrane					 
					
					 What is the structure that separates the cell interior from the outside world and controls the movement of material into and out of the cell? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Chloroplast					 
					
					 What is a plastid that gives green plants their color and converts the energy in sunlight into stored energy in carbohydrates during photosynthesis? 
					 | 
						
| 
						
					 
					  Needham					 
					
					 Whose experiment seemed to indicate that living microscopic organisms were produced spontaneously in brother that have been boiled? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Brown					 
					
					 Who discovered the cell nucleus? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Medium Power					 
					
					 What magnification is 10X? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Nucleus					 
					
					 What is the command center of the cell that contains the DNA blueprints for making proteins? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Cell Wall					 
					
					 What is the rigid structure surrounding the cell membrane that protects and supports the cell and allows the material to pass to and from the cell membrane through pores? 
					 | 
						
| 
						
					 
					  Spallanzani					 
					
					 Who repeated Needham's experiment but boiled brother for a longer period of time, and had no life appearing in the flask? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Schleiden					 
					
					 Who first said "all plants are made of cells"? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Coarse adjustment knob 					 
					
					 What moves the tube or the stage up or down to bring the object into focus and is used only with the low-power objective lens? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Mitrochondrion					 
					
					 What is the powerhouse of the cell where organic molecules are broken down inside a double membrane to release and transfer energy? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Cytoskeleton					 
					
					 What extend from the nucleus to the cell membrane and organizes the location of organelles within the cytoplasm? 
					 | 
						
| 
						
					 
					  Pasteur					 
					
					 Whose experiment showed that micro-organisms come from other micro-organisms in the air and water; basically disproving abiogenesis. 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Schwann					 
					
					 Who first said "all animals are made of cells"? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Stage					 
					
					 What is the platform that supports the microscope slide? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Golgi Apparatus					 
					
					 What is the stack of flattened membrane-bound sacs that receive vesicles from the ER and contain enzymes for modifying proteins and lipids? 
					 | 
				
				
						
					 
					  Eukaryotic					 
					
					 This term describes the both animal and plant cells and it's name stems from "true nucleus" 
					 |