Bio Ch 3 Test Jeopardy Template

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200 What is the mailroom/post office of the cell used to modify, sort, tag, package, and distribute lipids and proteins Golgi Apparatus	100 What is the body guard used for protection in the cell, structural support, and maintenance of the cell shape? Cell wall	100 What digests macromolecules, recycles worn out molecules and is the garbage disposal Lysosomes	100 What is the Brain/King of the cell that holds DNA and gives directions to the cell on how to exactly make the ribosomes and proteins? Nuclues	100 What are channels between cells next to each other that help with transport and communication? Gap junctions
300 What is the short structure used in cell movement to move small particles along the outside surface of the plasma membrane Cilia	300 What maintains the cells shape, secures organelles in place, and allows the cytoplasm and vesicles to move in the cell and also helps organisms with one cell to move? Cytoplasm	400 What is the fluid mosaic model that separates the cell from the external environment and is the gate that controls what goes in and out? Plasma/Cell membrane	400 What are the four common components of all cells? Plasma membrane, Cytoplasm, DNA, and Ribosomes	200 What is a passive process of transport Diffusion
100 What is the powerhouse of the cell that is the queen and makes the energy? Mitochondria	400 What modifies/fixes proteins and makes lipids and faces the Golgi Apparatus ER	300 What is used for storage and transport? Vesicles and Vacuoles	300 What are the 3 fibers of the cytoskeleton? Microtubules, Intermediate filaments, Microfilaments	300 What is the location of the heads and tails on the plasma membrane and what are their properties? Heads- external and hydrophilic, tails- internal, hydrophobic
500 What plays a role in cell division and organize the center of the microtubules? Centrioles	200 What is the snakelike structure used for cell movement Flagella	500 What is the location of DNA in prokaryotes Nucleoid	500 What are 5 parts of the endomembrane system? Nuclear envelope, lysosomes, ER, Golgi apparatus, vesicles	400 What is the difference between hypotonic and hypertonic? Hypotonic sucks up water and makes cells pop or damage, and hypertonic will let out the water and have cells shrivel
400 What reacts with oxygen to break down fatty acids and amino acids and detoxifies poisons and makes hydrogen peroxide? Peroxisomes	500 What helps in photosynthesis Chloroplasts	200 What provides structure to the cell and is semi solid jelly? Cytoplasm	200 How many chromosomes do we have? 46, 23 pairs	500 What is the difference between exocytosis and endocytosis Active transport that moves particles into a cell To get rid of materials in a cell

Bio Ch 3 Test

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