Vocab | Structure | Function | Function Pt 2 | Cellular Transport |
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Contains Chlorophyll, Where Photosynthesis happens
Chloroplast
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What is a Cell
A membrane bound structure that is the basic unit of life
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What is the Nucleus
This is the control center of the cell; directs all cell activities.
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What is the Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum.
The part of the Cell that forms a link between the nuclear membrane and the cell
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a property of cellular membranes that only allows certain molecules to enter or exit the cell
Selective Permeability
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rigid, outer layer of the Cell
Cell Wall
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What is the Cytoplasm
The region of the cell between the cell membrane and the nucleus
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What is the Vacuole
The storage space for water, foods, enzymes, or waste.
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What is to break down food and old organelles
The 2 functions of Lysosomes.
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What is the process of moving materials from within a cell to the exterior of the cell.
Exocytosis
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A Cell that has a Nucleus
Eukaryotic Cell
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What is the Golgi Apparatus
A system of membranes that modifies and packages proteins for export by the cell
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What is Cytoskeleton
The Network of microtubules & microfilaments to support cell and give it shape.
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What is a Lysosome.
The cell organelle filled with enzymes needed to break down materials and waste in the cell
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What is the process of actively transporting molecules into the cell by engulfing it with its membrane.
Endocytosis
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A cell that does not have a Nucleus
Prokaryotic Cell
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What is the Mitochondria
Powerhouse of the Cell
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What is the Endoplasmic Reticulum
The structure in a cell that transports proteins to other parts of the cell.
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What is the Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
The part of the Cell that's a Transportation System, it Synthesizes lipids, and it breaks down toxins
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What is the tendency of molecules to spread out in order to occupy an available space.
Diffusion
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the movement of water or other solvent through a plasma membrane
Osmosis
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What is the Centriole
Found in animal cells. plays a role in cell division.
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What is the Nucleolus
The part of the cell that makes RNA for ribosomes.
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What is to make Lysosomes
The function of the Golgi Body
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isotonic- balanced solution(equal solvent, solute ratio)
hypotonic- low solute, high solvent hypertonic- high solute, low solvent
Difference between isotonic, hypertonic and hypotonic solutions
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