Photosynthesis: Products and Reactants Cellular Respiration: Products and Reactants Photosynthesis: Structure and Function Cellular Respiration: Structures and Functions Plant Structure and Adaptations
100
What is 6CO2+6H20→C6H12O6+6O2?
The formula for photosynthesis.
100
What is C6H12O6+6O2→6H2O+6CO2 (+ ATP)
What is the formula for Cellular Respiration?
100
What are thylakoids?
The stroma is the fluid that surrounds …..
100
What is the cytoplasm?
In what part of the cell does glycolysis takes place?
100
What is Chlorophyll, Multicellularity, Xylem, Vascular System ?
Arrange the following adaptations for plant life on land in chronological order:
Xylem
Multicellularity
Vascular system
Chlorophyll
200
What is NADPH + H+ ?
The name of the substance produced during the process of photosynthesis that serves as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain in the light dependent reactions.
200
What is glycolysis?
During which metabolic stage is glucose broken down into pyruvate?
200
What is chemiosmosis?
What is it called when electrons transport between PS II and PS I which generates a proton gradient?
200
What is the inner mitochondrial membrane ?
Where do hydrogen ions move down their concentration gradient through ATP synthases?
200
What is
-Root/shoot system
-Naked seeds
-Multicellularity ?
List three adaptations that occurred between flowering plants and protists.
300
What is photolysis of water (in the light dependent reactions)?
The process in photosynthesis that produces oxygen.
300
What is Lactic Acid?
What is the product formed when muscles are exercised vigorously without sufficient oxygen?
300
What is Absorb energy from photons to power light dependent reactions ?
chlorophyll a and b
How do pigments affect photosynthesis? Name 2 essential pigments to the plant.
300
What is NADH and Pyruvate?
In addition to ATP, what are the end products of glycolysis?
300
RuBP
Carbon fixation involved the addition of carbon dioxide to ……
400
What is the thylakoid space (accumulation of H+) and the inner membrane (ATP Synthase location)?
The accumulation of H+ ions in this region results in chemiosmosis and the formation of ATP.
400
What is accepting electrons at the end of the electron transport chain?
The oxygen consumed during cellular respiration is involved directly in which process or event?
400
What is Catalyzes reaction that allows Calvin Cycle to take place and attaches CO2 to RuBP to make PGA?
What is the function of rubisco?
400
What is Bacteria are added to soaked grapes? They sustain aerobic respiration for some time. However, when the oxygen runs out of the barrel, the bacteria turn to alcoholic fermentation. Instead of going through the Krebs Cycle, acetaldehyde is formed out
How do you make wine out of grapes?
400
What is CAM plants fix carbon from CO2 into 4-carbon oxaloacetate at night and undergo light reactions during the day while C4 plants fix CO2 all the time and store it as oxaloacetate in bundle-sheath cells ?
What is the difference between C4 plants and CAM plants?
500
What is the Calvin cycle (light independent reactions)?
Carbon fixation occurs during this process.
500
What is Electron Transport Chain?
Chemisosmosis ---> when hydrogen ions try to even out conecentration gradient and go through the ATP Sythase protein complex, the protein mechanically turns while pushing together ADP + Pi to create ATP
Which metabolic process produces the most ATP per glucose molecule? How?
500
Light dependent:
- need energy from photons
-Thylakoid
-Can occur in light alone

Light independent:
- Needs NADPH and ATP produced in light dependent
- Stroma
- Can occur without light
List three differences between Light dependent reactions and Light independent reactions
500
What is
-aerobic respiration
-lactate fermentation
-alcoholic fermentation
From glycolysis in the cytoplasm, fermentation continues on in the cytoplasm while aerobic respiration moves on to the Krebs Cycle inside the mitochondria.
What are the 3 types of cellular respiration? What is the difference between aerobic respiration and fermentation, in regard to the location of the reactions?
500
What is Dominant sporophyte generations evolved because fragile gametophytes were being destroyed quickly? With a dominant sporophyte generation, there was a higher probability that a seed would germinate.
What is the significance of producers’ evolution from a dominant gametophyte generation to a dominant sporophyte generation?






Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis

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