Elements & Compunds | Atoms & subatomic particles | Bonds, molecules & compunds-I | Properties of Water-I | Properties of water-II |
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What is matter?
Anything that has mass and takes up space
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What is proton?
Subatomic particles with positive charge
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What is ion?
Lose or gain electrons (has a charge)
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What is cohesion?
Water molecules sticking together
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What is aqueous solution?
Solution where water is solvent
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What is elements?
Substances that cannot be broken down further by physical or chemical means
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What is electron?
Subatomic particles with negative charge
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What is valence shell?
The outermost shell contains is called
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What is adhesion?
Water molecules sticking to other molecules
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What is hydrophobic?
Substances – often non-polar molecules that will not dissolve in water, or will not mix with it
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What is O, C, H, & N?
4 major essential elements of life
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What is neutron?
Subatomic particles with neutral charge
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What is cation?
Overall positive charge
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What is specific heat?
Amount of heat that must be lost or gained to increase 1g of substance 1 degree C
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What is hydrophilic?
Substances – often other polar molecules, or ionic substances that dissolve in water, or will let water adhere
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What is 25?
The number of elements essential to life
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What is atomic number?
Number of protons
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What is anion?
Overall negative charge
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What is solvent?
A dissolving agent
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What is acids?
Substances that cause and increase in H+ are
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What is atom?
Smallest unit of matter that still retains the properties of an element
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What is mass number?
Combined number of protons and neutrons
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What is hydrogen bond?
Weak and temporary bond found in water
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What is solute?
What is getting dissolved
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What is bases?
Substances that reduce H+ are
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