Vocabulary | Multiple Choice | Dot Diagram and Bonding | True/False (fix the incorrect statement) | Random |
---|---|---|---|---|
Metal
All elements that form cations during chemical reaction
|
C
The 3 main regions of the periodic table is:
a. Metals, gas, metalloids b. Metals, metalloids, liquid c. Metals, metalloids, nonmetals d. None of the above |
What is
Draw a dot diagram of F
|
False
All metals form anions
|
Brittle
What word means broken easily
|
Malleability
Ability to be hammered into sheets
|
B
What determines how atoms bond?
a. Protons b. Electrons c. Neutrons d. Polarity |
What is
Draw a dot diagram of Br 2-
|
False
Nonmetals are good conductors of heat and electricity
|
Semiconductors
Metalloids are often called ____________ because they can or cannot conduct electricity
|
Polar molecule
Electrons are shared unequally
|
A
A molecule becomes polar due to ___________ sharing of electrons
a. Unequal b. Equal c. Fair d. Isometric |
What is
Draw the dot diagram of the bond that forms between hydrogen+chlorine (also state whether it is ionic or covalent)
|
True
Single bond is the weakest bond
|
3
Valence electrons determine how atoms bond. How many lithium atoms are needed to bond with one phosphorous atom?
|
Covalent bond
Atoms share valence electrons
|
D
For two atoms sharing electrons, 1 pair is ___________; 2 pairs are ___________, 3 pairs are ____________ bond
a. Double, triple, quadruple b. Single, double, quadruple c. Triple, half, quarter d. Single, double, triple |
What is
Draw the dot diagram of the bond that forms between calcium+sulfur (also state whether it is ionic or covalent)
|
False
In ionic bonds, nonmetals lose electrons and metals gain electrons
|
False
True/False: Noble gases are very reactive because of their valence electrons
|
Conduction
Movement of heat or electricity
|
A
Noble gases are unreactive, meaning they don’t bond because they already have ___ valence electrons, except Helium which has ____ valence electrons
a. 8;2 b. 18;8 c. 80;10 d. 2;8 |
What is
Draw the dot diagram of the bond that forms between oxygen+hydrogen (also state whether it is ionic or covalent)
|
False
Nonpolar molecules have equal sharing of electrons, which is why they mix with polar molecules
|
Metalloids
The "zigzag/staircase" section of the periodic table is for which type of elements?
|