Commercial Art Ii Jeopardy Template

File Extensions/Types	Strand 6, Standard 1	Strand 6, Standard 1	Typography	Color Theory
$100 What are PDF files? This file type is the best universal tool for sharing graphics. The best file type for when you are transferring files to others, especially if they don't have the software you have.	$100 What are layers? In a software design program, these are the different levels at which one can place an object, text, or image file.	$100 What are rastor images? These type of graphics are bitmaps. A bitmap is a grid of individual pixels that collectively compose an image.	$100 What are serif fonts? These type of fonts have little small features on the ends of strokes.	$100 What is red, green, and blue, or RGB? These are the primary colors for emitted light, the light that emits from computer and television screens.
$200 What is Adobe Illustrator? PSD is photoshop files. INDD is InDesign files. When a file type ends in the extension ".AI", it is made in this particular software.	$200 What is a path? This is the black line that appears when you draw a line in Adobe Illustrator. It is made up of a series of points called “anchor points” and line segments between these points. The anchor points on either end have “control handles” and these can be used to control the direction and steepness of the curve.	$200 What are vector images? These type of graphics are based on mathematical formulas that define geometric primitives such as polygons, lines, curves, circles and rectangles.	$200 What is body text or body copy, or copy? This refers to all the text that is the main content of a book, magazine, web page	$200 What are the neutral colors? White and black aren't technically colors, though.... The colors in this color category aren't found on the color wheel. Examples are the following: white, black, brown, and grey.
$300 What are PNG files? This file type is best for using in projects meant for use on the web when quality is the highest concern.	$300 What is opacity? This word is a measure of how see-through an object is.	$300 What is descreening? This is what the process is called when one removes moire or halftone effect from an image.	$300 What is leading? This is the space between lines in a body of text.	$300 What is saturation? Grey is mixed into a color to decrease its saturation. This term refers to how intense or dull a color is.
$400 What are TIFF or JPG files? These two file types are great choices for a graphic when the graphic will be printed out.	$400 What is moire? There are processes you can use in Photoshop to get rid of or reduce moire in an image. This pattern/defect occurs when a scene or an object that is being photographed contains repetitive details (such as lines, dots, etc) that exceed sensor resolution.	$400 What is "Control Z" or "Command Z". Include the shift button to reverse an undone action. This is the keyboard shortcut to undo an action.	$400 What is x height? This is the height of the main portions of lowercase letters, excluding ascenders and descenders.	$400 What is value? A tint of a color is a lighter version. A shade of a color is a darker version. This term is used when talking about the lightness or darkness of color. White mixed in lightens a color. Black mixed in darkens a color.
$500 What are GIF files? This file type is best for using in projects meant for use on the web when quick loading speed is the highest concern.	$500 What are filters? Illustrator calls these "effects." In design software, these are individual algorithms (or behind the scenes calculations) that alter the appearance of an image. For example, a simple one might blur a selection, while an advanced one could make a photograph look like a hand-drawn sketch.	$500 What is the Shift key? This is the key to hold down when you want to constrain proportions when altering the size of an object, or if you want to force a line to be vertical, horizontal, or at 45 degrees.	$500 What is the baseline? This is an imaginary line that the letters sit on.	$500 What is split-complementary? This is a color scheme that uses a color and the two colors on either side of the color's complementary color (using a color wheel that has primary, secondary, and tertiary colors on it).

Layout and Composition	Layout and Composition	Miscellaneous	Color Theory	Typography
$200 What is text wrap? When text surrounds embedded features such as pictures.	$200 What is reverse type? This typography approach is simply a light colored typeface printed or otherwise set against a dark background, like white text on a black background.	$200 What are headers and footers? Header: top Footer: bottom The information in the header or footer is repeated in every header or footer in the document. These are the top and bottom sections of a document. They are separate sections from the main document, and are often used to hold footnotes, page numbers, titles, and other information.	$200 What is when printing? Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Black are the primary colors that are mixed in different combinations and amounts to get a vast amount of other colors in what "arena" or application?	$200 What is kerning? This is the practice of adjusting the space between a pair of letters.
$400 What is threading text? It is also referred to as linking text frames or linking text boxes. The process of connecting text among frames.	$400 What is type alignment? Examples: Left-aligned text is text that is aligned with a left edge. Right-aligned text is text that is aligned with a right edge. The type alignment setting is sometimes referred to as text alignment, text justification, or type justification. How text flows in relation to the rest of the page (or column, table cell, text box, etc.). ... There are four types: left, right, center, and justified.	$400 What are orange, purple/violet, and green? These are the secondary colors when working with pigment/reflected light.	$400 What are intermediate or tertiary colors? These are the colors that you get when a primary color is mixed with a secondary color that is close to it on the color wheel (not opposite from each other). Some examples are: red-orange, blue-green, and blue-violet.	$400 What is sans serif? Fonts in this category are often used to convey simplicity and modernity or minimalism.
$600 What is bleed? The small area around the edge of your design that extends beyond the “finished” cut edge of your document. After printing occurs, this area is trimmed off, creating a finished design that stops at this cut edge.	$600 What is folio? There are several meanings of this word that all have to do with paper size or pages in a book, manuscript, or magazine.	$600 What are stroke and fill? These are the terms used in Adobe Illustrator when discussing and applying characteristics like color and thickness to paths or adding color to the interior of a shape.	$600 What is reflected light? Reflected light is how we see objects that are part of the natural world (vs. imagery coming from a tv or computer screen). Objects contain pigment, which has the ability to absorb light. Depending on the object, some types of light wavelengths are absorbed and some are reflected. The light waves that are reflected enter our eye and the brain forms a color for that object based on the light wavelengths. Objects we see as black absorb all the types of light waves. It is the absences of light. Objects we see as white reflect all the types of light wavelengths. The colors red, yellow, and blue are often used as the primary colors when working with this type of light.	$600 What is cap height? This term refers to the height of a typeface’s capital letters.
$800 What is gutter? In page layout, the whitespace on the outside of the page are known as margins; the gap between two facing pages is also considered a gutter, since there are columns on both sides. (Any gutter can also be referred to as a margin, but exterior and horizontal margins are not gutters.) This is the name for the areas in-between columns of text.	$800 What is spread? Every InDesign spread includes its own pasteboard, which is an area outside a page where you can store objects that aren't yet positioned on a page. This is a set of pages viewed together, such as the two pages visible whenever you open a book or magazine.	$800 What is the Rule of Thirds? This composition guideline that states that if you divide your art, photograph, or design into thirds horizontally and vertically, and then place points of interest in the intersections or along the lines, that your photo, art, or design piece becomes more balanced and will enable a viewer of the image to interact with it more naturally.	$800 What is aerial or atmospheric perspective? With this technique, colors are lightened and toned down (less saturated) in the areas that are meant to look farther.	$800 What are ascenders and descenders? This is what the parts of a letter that extend above the x-height and the parts that extend below the baseline are called.
$1000 What is dominance? Why have dominance... Without a dominant element on the page your readers must work to find their own entry point into your design. That’s not as easy as it seems and the least amount of work may be moving on to another design on another page on another site. Remember, “Don’t make me think.” Instead make it easy to find a way into your design. By creating a dominant element in your work you reveal what’s most important in your design and show people were to look first. From there you can create a subdominant element to guide your viewer where to look next. This is accomplished through emphasis of one or more particular elements and creates a focal point in your design.	$1000 What is drop cap? This is where the first character of the first paragraph is made larger than the rest of the text. This can also be down with the first few sentences of a paragraph, or the entire first paragraph of an entire body of text.	$1000 What is halftone? An image in which the various tones of gray or color are produced by variously sized dots of ink. It can be either an effect that you want for a certain visual "vibe" or an effect that isn't wanted that can be corrected in Photoshop (a process called descreening).	$1000 What is analogous? For this type of color scheme, choose 3-4 colors that are right next to each other on the color wheel (a color wheel that has primary, secondary, and intermediate colors on it).	$1000 What is tracking? While kerning refers to adjusting the space between a pair of letters, this term refers to the overall letter spacing in a selection of letters. This can be a word, a sentence, a paragraph, or an entire document.

Double Round Final Jeopardy!

Double Jeopardy Round!

Final Jeopardy !!!

What are the principles of design?

The elements of design are the individual parts and include the following: line, shape, texture, value, color, form, images, text, and form. Then there are ideas that provide guidance for how to organize the elements of design. Examples include the following: balance, unity, emphasis/dominance/hierarchy, variety, and proximity. What are these guiding ideas collectively called?

Commercial Art II

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