Authorizing and Appropriations Bills | Budget Reconciliation |
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What is an original co-sponsor?
The name for a member of Congress who signs on to a bill before it is introduced
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What is the Byrd rule?
This states that budget reconciliation must only involve budget-related changes and cannot include policies that have no, minor, or tangential fiscal impact
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What is a minibus?
The name for several funding bills rolled together.
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Who is the parliamentarian?
This official decides whether items in a budget reconciliation bill are within the scope of the rules
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What is a continuing resolution?
A bill to keep the government funded when Congress can't agree on appropriations.
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What are mandatory spending, taxes/revenue or debt limit changes? (any of 3 accepted)
The purpose of budget reconciliation is to make it easier for Congress to pass necessary legislation addressing these
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What is an authorizing bill?
IDEA, HEA, and ESSA are examples.
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What is limiting amendments to those that are germane only?
Budget reconciliation bills only require a simple majority to pass. This is the other way that budget reconciliation is easier to pass than other bills.
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What are 302b allocations?
The amount that each appropriations subcommittee can spend, according to the budget resolution.
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What are the appropriations committees?
These powerful committees do not get to carry out budget reconciliation instructions
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