Bones Muscles Planes Directional Terms Abbreviations
100
Name the classifications of bones.
long bones, short bones, flat bones, irregular bones and sesamoid bones
100
What are the types of muscles?
Cardiac, Smooth, Skeletal
100
What is frontal plane ?
a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions.
100
What is medial ?
toward the middle
100
What is arthr/o ?
joint
200
What is epiphysis ?
wide ends of a long bone
200
What is skeletal muscle ?
voluntary muscle attached to the skeleton
200
What is coronal plane ?
a vertical plane that divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions.
200
What is lateral ?
toward the side
200
What is brachi/o ?
arm
300
What is periosteum ?
fibrous, vascular membrane that covers the bone
300
What is smooth muscle ?
involuntary muscle found in internal organs
300
What is sagittal plane ?
vertical division of the body into right and left portions
300
What is promixal ?
toward the beginning or origin of a structure
300
What is dactyl/o ?
digit
400
What is the shaft of a long bone ?
diaphysis
400
What is striated muscle ?
voluntary muscle attached to the skeleton
400
What is transverse plane ?
horizontal division of the body into upper and lower portions. also known as horizontal plane
400
What is caudal ?
situated below another structure, away from head. also known as interior
400
What is kyph/o ?
humpback
500
What is the cavity within the shaft of the long bones; filled with bone marrow ?
medullary cavity
500
What is insertion of a muscle ?
muscle end attached to the bone that moves when the muscle contracts
500
What is middsagittal plane ?
vertical division of the body into right and left equal portions
500
What is prone ?
lying face down and flat
500
What is lord/o ?
bent






Creative Assignment Chapter 3

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