Digestive Disorders Jeopardy Template

Constipation and Diarrhea	PHARM 1	ACID DISEASE	PHARM 2	pancreas/ gallbladder
100 _change in gut flora, Mostly from antibiotics Treatment_ Vancomycin, flagyl and fidaxomicin What is causes and treatment of C. Diff?	100 BULKS Metamucil and Citrucel are used for long term use and cause fetal matter to increase in bulk/turn to gel like. What kind of stimulants are these?	100 GERD What disease is reflux of gastric content into the esophagus? it has symptoms such as vomiting , pain, heartburn, coughing?	100 rifaximin (xifaxan) What is medication treats travelers diarrhea? It Blocks bacterial RNA synthesis which leads to bacterial death - directly affecting E.coli bacteria.	100 ERCP what test do we do to detect duct stones and determine the cause, location and extent of the obstruction?
200 Treatment: BULKs, Stool softener, stimulants and osmotic Slower emptying of the large intestine- less then 3 bowel movements a week( hard stool, straining, incomplete emptying. What is constipation and what treats it?	200 Cardiac disease, bleeding, and stimulation of vagus nerve Bisacodyl( Dulcolax), caster oil and Senna directly stimulates nerve plexus in the intestinal wall(increasing peristalsis) what cautions do we want to watch for?	200 H. Pylori bacteria found in the GI tract of 90% of patients with a duodenal ulcer. We detect this by a serum antibody's test?	200 constipation, dehydration , tachycardiaI imodium acts as a opioid receptor in the gut. What adverse effects can happen?	200 cholecystitis infection of the gallbladder with RUQ pain and fever. diagnosed by murphy's sign. what am i?
300 causes: osmotic, motility disorder, secretory, infections Diagnosis: stool sample O/P, c-diff, WBC what causes diarrhea, and how can we diagnosis it?	300 Decreas edoes docusate sodium (Colace) increase or decrease the absorption of fat soluble vitamins A	300 PUD what disease has disruption of the mucosal integrity of the stomach or duodenum? 1. gout 2.PUD 3. duodenal ulcer	300 slows motility of GI tract to inhibit local reflexes what does Pepto bismol do ?	300 pancreatitis. patient has inflammation, stone in CBD, and toxins in the pancreas such as alcohol. she has N/V, fever and jaundice and midline pain in the abdomen. after drawing labs she had an elevated amylase and lipase. What is she experiencing.
400 Crohns disease. patient presents with inflamation in the GI tract, she has abdomen pain with diarrhea. we are currently doing an CT and colonoscopy while giving hydrations steroids' and immunomodulators. WHAT disease does the patient present with?	400 diarrhea, cramps, dehydration take 30 mins before /after other meds with H2O what do we monitor with magnesium citrate? and when should we take this?	400 pain and tenderness LLQ N/V FEVER Elevated WBC what are signs and symptoms of diverticulitis? this is inflammation or infection in one or more small pouches in the digestive tract.	400 1. duodenal ulcers 2. benign gastric ulcers 3. GERD 4. Heartburn pepcid(famotidine) and ranitidine(zantac) both block release of HCI in response to gastrin. What symptoms do we use these medications for? select all that apply 1. duodenal ulcers 2. benign gastric ulcers 3. GERD 4. Heartburn	400 ruptured appendix bacterial/chemical invasion what causes peritonitis? select all that apply 1. hypertension 2. ruptured appendix 3. bacterial/chemical invasion 4. anemia 5. endocrine disorders
500 Ulcerative colitis .patient presents with inflammation of the colon only. She has bloody diarrhea, rectal urgency and LLQ discomfort. She's going for a colonoscopy and sigmoidoscopy. We have given her steroids' hydrations and the 5 ASAS. What does the patient have?	500 miralax and lactulose What medications pull water back into the colon to soften stool/ liquefies it ? HINT: OSMOTICS	500 Appendicitis Patient presents with periumbilical pain that travels to RLQ, she has a fever and N/V/D. We diagnosed her with an Abdominal CT, What does she have?	500 milk of mag what medication is for relief of GI hyperacidity, prophylaxes of stress ulcers and relief of constipation?1. magnesium salts ( milk of mag) 2. Calcium Carbonate (TUMS)	500 helps breakdown food acts as bactericide helps maintain stomach PH What does HCI do?

digestive disorders

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