Parts of the Earth System | Constructive/Destructive Forces | Layers of the Earth | Layers of the Earth continued | Types of Heat Transfer |
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What is a system?
A group of parts that work together as a whole
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What are constructive forces?
These shape the land's surface by building up land masses.
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What is the crust?
The outermost layer of the Earth
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What is the inner core?
The center of the Earth
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What is conduction?
the transfer of energy (heat) through direct contact between 2 objects
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What is the biosphere?
The parts of Earth that contain living organisms
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What are destructive forces?
These destroy or wear away land masses.
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What is oceanic crust?
The rock layer under the oceans
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What is the mantle?
The thickest layer of the Earth
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What is convection?
the transfer of energy between hot and cold air or water
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What is the atmosphere?
The Earth's outermost layer (consists of gases)
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What is a constructive force?
Volcanoes forming islands by erupting lava that cools into rock is this type of force.
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What is the outer core?
The part of the Earth's core that is liquid
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What is continental crust?
the layer of earth made of granite
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What is radiation?
energy (heat) that is transmitted through waves, rays, or particles
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What is the geosphere?
The solid portion of the Earth
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What is a destructive force?
Erosion is this type of force.
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What is the mantle?
The layer that makes up 83% of the Earth's volume
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What is the inner core?
The layer that is solid iron & nickel
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What is conduction?
frying an egg in a pan is an example
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What is the hydrosphere?
Contains all of the water on Earth
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What is a constructive force?
Tectonic plates collide to form mountains is this type of force.
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What is the lithosphere?
The layer made up of the crust and uppermost mantle
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What is the outer core?
The layer of Earth responsible for the Earth's magnetic field
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What is radiation?
warming your hands by a fire is an example
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