Ecology Terms | More Vocab | Ecology | More Ecology | Ecology Terminology |
---|---|---|---|---|
What is decomposers
Organisms that break down dead plants and animals; they are the "recyclers" of an ecosystem
|
What is limiting factor
A factor that controls the size of a population - for example, availability of water or sunlight
|
What is hawks
This population of which the following organisms would most likely decline if small animals like rats, rabbits and snakes were eliminated from an ecosystem.
a. earthworms b. grasses c. hawks d. mushrooms |
What is density dependent
Disease is this type of limiting factor
|
What is primary consumer
Herbivores in a food chain are what level consumer
|
What is ecosystem
A working unit made up of organisms interacting with both living and non-living factors
|
What is producer or autotroph
Organisms that create their own food through sunlight
|
What is grass
Which of the following organisms produce energy from sunlight
a. worm b. rabbit c. hawk d. grass |
What is food
Energy moves through and ecosystem in the form of
a. water b. oxygen c. sunlight d. food |
What is carrying capacity
What is the limit placed on an ecosystem that indicates the maximum number of organisms an area can support
|
What is abiotic
non-living parts of an ecosystem
|
What is consumer or heterotroph
Organisms that obtain their food by eating
|
What is decomposers
Most of the bacteria in a forest ecosystem are best classified as which of the following types of organisms?
a. consumers b. decomposers c. predators d. producers |
What is limiting factors
Light, water, temperature and food are all examples of:
a. abiotic factors b. biotic factors c. habitats d. limiting factors |
What is tree
Which of the following biotic factor makes energy from sunlight:
a. worm b. rabbit c. hawk d. tree |
What is biotic
living parts of an ecosystem
|
What is ecology
The study of living, non-living and human-made parts of an ecosystem
|
What is secondary succession
A forest fire causes a good portion of a forest to burn - regrowth occurs over the next ten years. This is called________.
|
What is photosynthesis
Algae are producers who make their won energy through:
a. soil b. photosynthesis c. decomposition d. eating plankton in the ocean |
What is a logistic growth curve
Type of Growth Curve that most populations follow
|
What is estuary
A location where salt water meets fresh water
|
What is biome
Areas of the planet that have similar characteristics, such as climate, amount of rainfall and plant species
|
What are pioneer species
Helps primary succession begin
|
What is sunlight
All are biotic factors except:
a. pine trees b. raccoons c. sunlight d mockingbirds |
What is predator-prey relationship
Relationship in which one organism consumes another organism
|