Radiation | CBRNE | Biological | Explosives | Mystery Question |
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What is Gamma
What type of radiation is the most dangerous, moves fast, passes through human tissue. Also used in healthcare and industry.
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Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and Explosive
CBRNE is an acronym used to group together ______ threats
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What is True
True or False
Biological agents are undetectable to human senses, especially when the agent is disseminated in an aerosol form |
What are Secondary Explosives
Tnt, C4, and dynamite are examples of _______ ______, which are designed to withstand moderate handling and require tremendous energy levels to detonate, which are normally created by another explosion.
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What is Nerve Agents
What agent has indicators of pinpoint pupils, respiratory distress or failure, sweating, weakness, AMS, diarrhea, N&V, drooling, seizures to name a few?
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What is Incorporation
_______is the term used to describe the body's ability to uptake radioactive material by its cell, tissue, and organs
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Nerve Agents
Also called organophosphates, ______ ______ inhibit acetylcholinesterase from breaking down acetylcholine, causing violent muscle spasms in exposed individuals
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What is Bacteria
________ are single-celled organisms that cause a variety of diseases in animals, plants, and humans; they may also produce extremely potent toxins inside the body
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What are Primary Blast injuries
injuries from over-pressurization force (blast wave) impacting the body's surface including TM rupture, pulmonary damage, and air embolization, and hollow viscus injury are classified as
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What are traumatic amputations, fractures, crush injuries, compartment syndrome, burns, cuts, and lacs
Concerning blast injuries, which set of patient injuries or conditions are considered injuries to the extremities
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What is Alpha Particles, Beta Particles
Lighter than ________, ________ can travel a few feet in the air and penetrate human skin but can be stopped by a sheet of plastic, metal or wood
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Nerve Agents
______ ________ is the grouping of Chemical Warfarethat include tabun, sarin, and VX
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What is True
True or False
Category A biological agents are easily transmitted from person to person |
What is Blast Lung Injuries
________ presents unique triage, diagnostic and management challenges and is a direct result of the blast wave from High Explosives detonations upon the body
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What is Riot Control Agents
______ ______ _______ include agents such as ortho-chlorobenzylidene Malononitrile (CS) and Oleoresin Capsicum (OC), which are not designed to be lethal
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What is External Contamination
When radioactive material, in the form of dust, powder or liquid, comes in to contact with a person's skin, hair, or clothing
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What is Hydrogen Cyanide
Which of the following blood agents has an odor similar to "Bitter Almonds", acts as a cellular asphyxiant, and binds to mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase, which prevents the utilization of oxygen at the cellular level?
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What is Anthrax
Which bacteria can be cutaneous with an incubation period of 1-7 days and begins as a small sore/blister on the skin?
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What is Primary
a person near the detonation of a ZVNIED presents with abdominal hemorrhage and perforation, blast lung, and ear rupture, among other injuries. What category of explosive-related injuries do they belong
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What are Blister Agents
What category of agents include phosgene oxime, mustard, and Lewisite, and includes exposure symptoms Conjunctivitis, lacrimation, severe pain, and temporary blindness
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What is Manifest
AcuteRadiation Syndrome (ARS), Which is an illness caused by irradiation by a high dose of penetrating radiation in a very short period of time, It has four stages. Which stage has a patient with symptoms including anorexia, fever, weakness, bleeding, epilation, and diarreha
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What is Choking Agents
Advanced treatment to exposure to ________ agents may include cricothyroidotomy, Nebulizers, and possibly racemic epi for pediatrics that develop stridor?
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What is Ricin
Specific therapy/Treatment for exposure to the toxin ________ includes palliative care ( i.e. vent, IV fluids, medications for seizure or hypotension, activated charcoal if recently ingested. Symptoms include N&V, Abdominal Pain, dehydration, kidney and liver problems, and death within 36-72 hours
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What is Eye Injuries
Which explosive related injuries include orbital Fx's, open globe injuries and periorbital swelling
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1. True
2. True 3. True
True or False
1. There is currently no national standardized color code system for triage 2. The first step in SALT(SORT) has three sub-steps called Priority 1, Priority 2, and Priority 3. 3. If a patient of given a gray triage tag he or she has injuries grave enough to where lifesaving interventions would do little good |