Circulatory System Endocrine System Transport in Plants Innate Immunity Adaptive Immunity
100
What is Closed circulatory system
Fluid is contained in a continuous system of vessels.
100
What is Homeostasis
Keeping internal body conditions constant is called
100
What is Epidermis
outer layer of cells that form a boundary between the plant and the external environment
100
What is lysozyme
An enzyme present on the skin breaks down pathogenic proteins
100
What is epitope
The particular part of an antigen that is the focus of an adaptive immune response is called the
200
What is atria
Chambers of the heart that receive blood
200
What is steroid
Class of hormone derived from cholesterol
200
What is Casparian Strip
The seal that stops water from freely flowing between the endodermal cells into the xylem
200
What is cytokines
Phagocytes are also activated and recruited to wounds and sites of infection by chemical alarm signals called
200
What is T cells
Activate other immune cells, and can recognize and kill cells of the body infected with pathogens
300
What is venules
Small vessels that take deoxygenated blood back to the heart
300
What is Type 2 Diabetes
Disease that causes the immune system to destroy the cells that produce insulin
300
What is Phloem
transports carbohydrates from photosynthetic areas to rest of plant
300
What is Leukocytes
Immune cells in general or WBCs are known as
300
What is Autoimmune Disease
general term for a condition caused by autoreactive immune cells that are not killed off
400
What is ostia
Disperses through the tissues; returns to the heart through openings called
400
What is peptide
Insulin is classified as what type of hormone
400
What is Apoplastic
Type of transport in which water travels between root cells transport
400
What is pattern recognition receptors
Phagocytes recognize foreign substances using
400
What is Antigenic Drift
random genetic mutation of an infectious agent resulting in minor changes in the antigens
500
What is Precapillary Sphincters
Smooth muscles that regulate blood flow into capillaries.
500
What is hypothalamus
A gland that regulates body temperature
500
What is stomata
H2O Evaporates through openings in the leaves called
500
What is epithelial cells
Skin cells that form a protective barrier are also known as
500
What is Systemic anaphylaxis
A severe and life-threatening allergic reaction






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