Units, Units, Units | Chemical Bonding | Gases, Acids, and Radioactives | Solutions | Stoichiometry |
---|---|---|---|---|
1.54 m
Convert 154 cm to m
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Drawn on board
Draw the Bohr model of Aluminum
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decreases
When temperature decreases, pressure...
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molarity; ppm; ppb; ppt; molality; % by mass; % by volume; g/mL
What is a unit of concentration?
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2 H2 + O2 --> 2 H2O
Mol ratio is 1:1 (2:2)
Balance the equation and identify the mol ratio of H2 to H2O:
H2 + O2 -> H2O |
0.0502 g/mL
Convert 50.2 g/L to g/mL
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metals lose and nonmetals gain, forming ions
Why are ionic compounds composed of a metal and a nonmetal, not two nonmetals?
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No, because it is a very small amount of radiation.
A radioactive compound, K-40, exists inside of your bananas. Is this dangeorus? Why or why not?
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1 mol
How many moles are in 1 L of a 1 M solution?
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3.2 mol
How many mol of NaCl are produced from 1.6 mol Cl2 reacting with excess Na?
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0.15 mol
How many mol are in 4.69 g of powedered sulfur?
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Al2O3 & C2Cl4
Write the chemical formula of aluminum oxide and dicarbon tetrachloride
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baking soda because you can add excess to make sure there are no dangerous chemicals remaining. Drain cleaner is also dangerous so do not want to use it.
A cleaning solution of muriatic acid was spilled at a restaurant. The restaurant has drain cleaner and baking soda, two bases, available as well as vinegar, an acid, and sanitizer solution, a slightly acidic solution. Which chemical should the restaurant mix with the spilled acid to clean it up and why?
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it separates into ions and disperses throughout the liquid
what does salt (NaCl) do when it dissolves in water? i.e., how does it change?
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6.75 g
How many grams of water are produced in the neutralization reaction between 15g NaOH and excess HCl?
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allows us to convert between compounds in reactions
Why do we use the mol unit at all?
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CH4 + 2 O2 --> CO2 + 2 HOH
Balance the reaction between carbon tetrachloride and oxygen to produce CO2 and HOH
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nuclear power, medical uses, smoke detectors, manufacturing uses
Name three positive uses of radioactive elements.
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0.22 M
What is the concentration of 4 g of HCl in 0.5 L of water?
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89g
How many grams of aluminum chloride are produced when 18.0 g of aluminum are reacted with an excess of hydrochloric acid (H2 is one of the products)?
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You did it!
Find my graduated cylinder magnet. It is located at 213 (window axis) x 472 (whiteboard axis) x 25 (floor-to-ceiling axis)
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2 Mg + O2 --> 2 MgO
Predict the products and balance the equation:
Synthesis reaction of magnesium and oxygen |
Splitting of atoms; nuclear power plants; create medical isotopes
What is nuclear fission and how do we use it to help society?
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Yes, 4.5 M
You are making a cake that requires a minimum concentration of 4 M sugar solution as one of the ingredients. You create a 0.5 L solution of 5 M C6H12O6 (sugar) then place that solution in your fridge overnight. When you come back in the morning, there are 42.5 g of sugar crystallized onto the sides of the container. Is this new solution going to work for your cake? What is the new concentration?
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Ag will be left over, 3:4 ratio causes more HNO3 to be used than Ag for each reaction.
3 Ag + 4 HNO3 --> 3 AgNO3 + NO + 2 H2O
If 50 mol of Ag and 50 mol of HNO3 are placed in a beaker together, which one will be used up, stopping the reaction and which one will be left over? |