Characteristics of German Front Vowels Back Vowels Mixed Vowels Consonants
100
[l]
Which consonants on dental?
100
[i:]
i + h = what IPA transcription?
100
[u:]
u + single consonant= what IPA transcription?
100
[y:]
y + a single consonant= what IPA letter?
100
[v]
spelling w= what IPA letter?
200
Umlauts
What are the two dots above these letters called? ä, ö, ü
200
[ɛ]
e + 2 or more consonants= what IPA transcription?
200
[o:]
The spelling "oo" is transcribed with what IPA letter?
200
[œ]
ö + 2 or more consonants= what IPA letter?
200
[ç]
i + ch= what IPA letter?
300
Eszett
What is this letter, ß, called?
300
[e:]
ee = what IPA transcription?
300
open [ʊ]
Final "-us" is transcribed as open u or closed u?
300
[y:]
ü + h= what IPA letter?
300
[j]
spelling j= what IPA letter?
400
German has a more frontal/forward placement of vowels.
What is the main difference between the English and German languages?
400
[ɪn]
Feminine ending "-in"= what IPA transcription?[ɪn]
400
open! [ʊ]
Is the "u" in Cherub transcribed as an open or closed u?
400
enunciate a closed [i:] while rounding the lips like [u:]
How does one enunciate a closed [y:] position?
400
[ʃ]
spelling sch= what IPA letter?
500
Nouns!
What is always capitalized in German? (Not in IPA transcription)
500
bin, in, bis, hin, im, mit
Name one open [ɪ] exception word
500
ob, von, vom
Name one open [ɔ] exception word
500
blöße, flöße, Größe, stößt, höchst, rösten, trösten
Name one closed [ø] exception word
500
[ʁ]
schwa + r + consonant or final= what IPA letter?






German Lyric Diction Midterm Review

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