Gi Jeopardy Template

Oh to Go	IB me IB you IBS	An attractive belly	...itis	Opening Up
100 What is constipation Fewer than 3 bowel movements weekly	100 What is abdominal pain related to defecation, abdominal pain associated with a change in frequency of stool, and abdominal pain associated with a change in appearance of stool? The clinical manifestations of IBS	100 What is the appendix It has a small lumen and empties into the cecum inefficiently	100 What is a subacute and chronic inflammation of the GI tract wall that extends through all layers and is characterized by periods of remission and exacerbation? Crohn's disease (regional enteritis)	100 What is the surgical creation of an opening into the ileum or small intestine? ileostomy
200 What is FUNCTIONAL constipation? Most common type of constipation	200 What is a classification of bacteria that can be given to help decrease abdominal bloating? probiotics	200 What is a sac-like herniation of the lining of the bowel that extends through a lining in the muscle layer Diverticulum	200 Where is Crohn's usually found? Ileum, ascending colon	200 What are the two characteristics of the drainage of an ileostomy? Fluid; discharged continuously
300 What is treatment for functional constipation? Increasing intake of fluids and fiber	300 What class of medication may be given to control the diarrhea and fecal urgency of IBS? Antidiarrheals	300 What is necessary for all patients with a small bowel obstruction? Decompression of the bowel through an NG tube	300 When does crampy pain usually occur in Crohn's? After meals	300 What is the greatest loss in the immediate post-operative period after ostomy creation? Fluid
400 What are dilated portions of anal veins? Hemorrhoids	400 What is the age when IBS is typically diagnosed? younger than 45 years	400 what does local tenderness at McBurney point when pressure is applied, signify? Diagnosis of Appendicitis	400 What disease process has bouts of bloody or purulent diarrhea? Ulcerative Colitis	400 what is the complete excision of colon, rectum and anus? Proctocolectomy
500 What has a striking effect on arterial blood pressure? Straining during defecation (Valsalva) pg. 1313	500 What is the nurse's role in management of IBS? Provide patient and family education and encourage self-care activities	500 Why does dehydration occur more slowly in the large intestine than the small intestine if obstructed? The colon can absorb its fluid contents and can distend to a size considerably beyond its normal full capacity	500 What is the next step in toxic megacolon after NG, IV's and meds? Surgery	500 What is the most common complication of an ileostomy? Peristomal skin irritation

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