A B C D Diets
100
Macronutrients
Carbohydrates, proteins and lipids are what type of nutrient
100
Glucose
What is the end product of CHO metabolism
100
-provides some fuel and is protein sparing
-protection of body organs
-insulation
-absorption of fat soluble vitamins
List 2 functions of fats
100
Skim milk, lean meat, chicken, fat free yogurt, fish, eggs, milk, cheese, beans, legumes, cereal, nuts, seeds
Name 3 sources of proteins
100
Common modify
What diet includes a “regular or unrestricted” diet
200
Dietary Fiber
Indigestible part of veggies, fruits and grains
200
-source of energy or fuel
-prevents ketosis
-enhances learning and memory
List 2 functions of CHO
200
Saturated, unsaturated and hydrogenated fat
What are the 3 types of fat?
200
-Regulate synthesis of body tissue
-metabolism of CHO, Protein and fat
-prevent diseases
-provides antioxidants
What are the 4 functions of vitamins
200
Diet as tolerated (DAT)
What diet allows nurses to determine the progression of the diet
300
Veggies, grains, seeds, roots, legumes
Give 2 examples of complex CHO
300
Visible fatty acids
Butter, margarine , marbled meat, cooking oils and salad oils are examples of ?
300
Cholesterol
What is the soft waxy substance produced by the liver? AND
300
Ovo-lacto vegetarian
Name of diet that does not include meat, poultry or fish
300
-procedures
-diagnostic tests
-surgery
-prolonged N or V
-risk of aspiration
For what reasons (5) could a pt be put on a NPO diet?
400
Micronutrient
Vitamins and minerals are what type of nutrient
400
Invisible fatty acids
Fried foods, pastries, baked goods, frozen food, waffles, microwave popcorn are examples of what?
400
Bacon, peanut butter, cheese, salad dressing, avocado
List 2 food sources of fat
400
Semi vegetarian
Name of diet that does not include meat or poultry
400
Water, tea, Decaf coffee, broth, jello, clear fruit juices, electrolyte drinks, fruit flavored drink
What foods/drinks are acceptable for a clear liquid diet?
500
Honey, syrup, table sugar, molasses
Give 2 examples of simple sugars
500
Omega 3 fatty acids
Fish, seeds and nuts are examples of ?
500
Proteins
Regulate body processes, circulation and last resort for energy source are functions of what?
500
Vegetarian Diet
What diet may lack B12, Iron and protein
500
Full liquid to regular diet
A soft diet is a transition from a ____ to _____ diet






Nutrition Content 1-4

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