Space Earth Science Physical Science Life Science Nature and Life Science
100
What is solar system, What is inner planets
our sun and the planets that move around it
planets whose orbits lie within the asteroid belt
100
What is evaporation, What is climate
to change from a liquid into a gas
the usual weather conditions in a particular place or region
100
What is static electricity,What is energy
the build up of an electrical charge on the surface of an object
a quantity that describes the capacity to do work; a source of usable power
100
What is pancreas, What is digest
an organ that makes a digestive juice and insulin
to change food you have eaten into simpler forms that can be used by the body
100
What is photosynthesis, What is life cycle
a chemical process by which plants trap light energy to
convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates
(sugars)
the entire sequence of events in an organism’s growth and development
200
What is asteroids What is Earth
any one of thousands of small planets that circle around the sun in our solar system
The moon revolves around
200
What is precipitation,What is equator
water that falls to the ground as rain, snow, etc,
an imaginary circle around the middle of the Earth that is the same distance from the North Pole and the South Pole
200
What is electron, What is atom
a particle in the space around the nucleus of an atom and has a negative charge
the smallest unit of a chemical element that can still retain the properties of that element
200
What is exhale, What is liver
to breathe out
the organ in the digestive system that produces bile, stores extra glucose, and removes harmful substances from the blood
200
What is investigation, What is herbivore
a procedure that is carried out in order to observe a
response caused by a stimulus; not a complete experiment
an animal that feeds on plants
300
What is comets, What is 24 hours-1 day
objects in outer space that develop long, bright tails when they pass near the sun
The Earth rotates on its axis. It takes this long for a complete rotation on its axis
300
What is water cycle, What is latitude
the continuous movement of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth
distance north or south of the equator measured in degrees up to 90 degrees
300
What is dissolve,What is force
to form a solution with another substance

a quality that tends to produce movement or acceleration of a body in the direction of its application; a push or a pull
300
What is kidney, What is cartilage
organs in the human body that remove waste materials from the blood
strong, but flexible materials found in the nose, outer ear, and some joints
300
What is scientific method, What is producer
a plan of inquiry that uses science process skills as a tool to gather, organize, analyze, and communicate information
an organism that makes its own food from the environment; usually a green plant
400
What is galaxy, What is outer planets
any one of the very large groups of stars that make up the universe

planets whose orbits lie outside the asteroid belt
400
What is humidity, What is longitude
water vapor in the air
distance measured in degrees east or west from an imaginary line called the prime meridian
400
What is charged,What is friction
having an amount of electricity
a force that opposes the relative motion of two material
surfaces in contact with one another
400
What is intestines,What is tissue
a long tube in the body that helps digest food after it leaves the stomach
similar cells acting to perform a specific function; four
basic types of tissue are muscle, connective, nerve, and
epidermal
400
What is habitat, What is food web
a place in an ecosystem where an organism normally lives
the interconnected feeding relationships in a food chain found in a particular place and time
500
What is Milky Way, What is sun
the galaxy that contains our Solar System
This is the only star in our solar system
500
What is condensation, What is elevation
small drops of water that form on a cold surface
the number of feet or meters that the land rises above sea level (Florida’s elevation is 345 feet)
500
What is mixture, What is separate
two or more substances mixed together
to take apart, or divide into groups
500
What is organ, What is system
a structure containing different tissues that are organized to carry out a specific function of the body (e.g., heart, lungs, brain, etc.)
a set of objects, organisms, or different parts acting to form
a whole
500
What is experiment, What is carnivore
a procedure that is carried out and repeated under
controlled conditions in order to discover, demonstrate, or test a hypothesis; includes all components of the scientific method
an animal or plant that consumes or obtains nutrients from animals






Grade 5 Science Vocabulary

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