Hemodialyis Hd And Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy Crrt Training Review Jeopardy Template

Basic Concepts and Principles of CRRT Part 1	Basic Concepts and Principles of CRRT Part 2	Continuous Renal Replacement Therapies	Hybrid Therapies	Fluid Concepts
100 What is movement of fluid through a semi-permeable membrane driven by a pressure gradient called hydrostatic pressure? Ultrafiltration	100 What is forced movement of solutes with fluid or What is "solvent drag"? Convection	100 What is Slow Continuous Ultrafiltration (SCUF)? Continuous removal of fluid from the blood in response to hydrostatic pressure as it passes across a semipermeable membrane.	100 What is Prolonged Intermittent Renal Replacement Therapy? PIRRT	100 What is the % of water in an adult body? 40-60% of adult body weight
200 What is the molecular adherence to the surface or interior of the membrane? Adsorption	200 What is Continuous Venovenous Hemodialysis Filtration? CVVHDF	200 What is CVVH? Clearance is largely convective.	200 What is Slow Low Efficiency Daily Dialysis? SLEDD	200 What is 60% intracellular fluid, 40% extracellular fluid? 60%, 40%
300 What is the movement of solutes only from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration? Diffusion	300 What are continuous renal replacement therapies? SCUF, CVVH, CVVHD, CVVHDF	300 What is CVVHD? Clearance is largely diffusive	300 What are patients that may need CRRT? Fluid overload, AKI, Life-threatening electrolyte imbalance, 3rd degree burns, lithium overdose	300 What is intravascular fluid? 7% fluid
400 What is Osmosis	400 What is membrane selectivity? Urea, creatinine, glucose, Vitamin B12, Beta 2 M are able to go through but not cytokines nor albumin	400 What are convective and diffusive clearance? The processes of clearing toxins and intermediators in CVVHDF?	400 What is effluent (dialysate+ replacement fluid +patient net UF) divided by patient weight in kg? CRRT dose	400 What are the fluid types? Isotonic, hypertonic and hypotonic
500 What are the major factors affecting diffusion? Concentration gradient, dialysate flow rate, molecular size, permeability of the membrane	500 What are the major factors affecting convection? High Membrane permeability Molecular size Degradation of filter membrane Replacement fluid flow rate	500 What is CVVHD? Uses dialysate, does not use replacement fluid and removes fluid and some Solutes	500 What is SLEDD? Qb 100-200 mL/min; Qd of 100-300 mL/min with UF 0-500 mL/hr	500 What are mechanisms that maintain fluid balance? renin, aldosterone, ADH ANP, thirst

Hemodialyis (HD) and Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) Training Review

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