Bangladesh | Arsenic | Health | Water | Treatment |
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What is tropical?
This type of wet and hot climate dominates most of Bangladesh, with year-round temperatures never dropping below 18 degrees Celsius (65 degrees Fahrenheit).
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What is industrial runoff/agricultural runoff/natural deposits?
Name one way arsenic can enter the water supply.
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What is Chicago?
The typhoid fever mortality rate of this city averaged 65 of every 100,000 people per year during the late nineteenth century.
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What is groundwater (underground aquifers, and the like)?
Just over 30% of the Earth's fresh water exists in this form.
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What is a pipe?
This tube of metal, plastic, or other material is used to convey water or other fluid substances.
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What is the Bengal tiger (tiger)?
The Sundarbans, an enormous mangrove forest shared by Bangladesh and Eastern India, are home to this species of big cat.
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What is Bangladesh?
The arsenic contamination of this country's water supply is the most widespread in history.
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What are bacteria?
These pathogens come in three shapes: spherical (cocci), rod (bacili), and spiral (spirilli).
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What is rain (precipitation)?
This falls on land at a rate of 7,000 cubic meters per person per year, and over three times that amount falls over water.
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What is water treatment?
This process improves water quality to make it more acceptable for a specific end-use.
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What is the Ganges River (Ganges)?
The mouth of this historic river empties into the Bay of Bengal on Bangladesh's most southern border.
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What is the crust?
This layer of the Earth is where arsenic is most commonly found.
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What is Wisconsin?
In March and April of 1993, an outbreak of cryptosporidiosis infected 400,000 individuals here, in Christian's home state.
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What is flushing the toilet (and synonyms; prompt "using the bathroom")?
This action accounts for 30 percent of water use in industrialized countries, making it those countries' "number two"-greatest source of water demand.
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What is pollution?
The contamination of bodies of water, usually as a result of human activities.
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What is jute?
Bangladesh is the world's second leading producer of this fiber used to make sacks, mats, and rope.
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What are arsenic III and arsenic V?
Water treatment systems are generally used to remove these two oxidation states of arsenic.
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What is E. Coli (Escherichia Coli)?
It's a good choice as an indicator organism for waterborne pathogens, although it may be difficult to quantify.
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What is beef?
Fifteen thousand liters of water are required to make a kilogram of this bovine cuisine.
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What is a Schmutzdecke?
This biological layer forms on the surface of slow sand filters.
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What is Dhaka?
The largest city and capital of Bangladesh, it is also the nation's cultural and political hub.
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What is 10 parts per billion (micrograms per liter)?
The World Health Organization's standard for arsenic concentration.
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What is the Third World?
Three-fourths of the world's population reside in this "place," which remained non-aligned with either bloc during World War II; a "Fourth" was added in the 1970s.
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What is 125 (100-150, or 400-600 liters per day).
Your average Oklahoman uses approximately this many gallons (or liters) of water each day.
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What is a contaminant?
The Safe Drinking Water Act defines this as any physical, chemical, biological or radiological substance or matter in water.
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