Micronutrients | Macronutrients | The Digestive System | Healthy Eating | Pregnancy Nutrition |
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What is SODIUM
Hint: don't forget to stay hydrated!
Pickle juice is often used by athletes to replenish this mineral after training.
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What are 0.8 GRAMS PER KG PER DAY
The RDA for protein.
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What is the ESOPHAGUS
This organ links the mouth to the stomach.
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TRUE
Hint: You need to know the servings for fruits and veg for the exam
True or false: MyPlate recommends that 19-30yos and 31-60yos eat the same amount of fruit daily.
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What is UNDERWEIGHT
Hint: you should know this from Life Cycle
Someone in this weight class should gain 28-40lbs during pregnancy.
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What is IRON
Hint: Iron is a Micro(cytic)nutrient
This mineral protects the body from poisonous metals and prevents microcytic anemia
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What is a FAT/LIPID
This molecule has the highest calories per gram.
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What is GHRELIN
This hormone signals hunger and energy storage.
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What is a LEGUME
This food is a great complementary protein to corn, grains, and nuts.
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FALSE
True or false: people have the same water requirements before and during pregnancy.
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What is VITAMIN C
Hint: C for Collagen
One of the functions of this vitamin is synthesizing collagen.
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What is 45-65% OF DAILY CALORIE INTAKE
The AMDR for carbohydrates.
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What is the LIVER
This organ helps in the digestion of fat through the secretion of bile.
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What is SUBCUTANEOUS FAT
You might have accumulated this kind of fat under the skin or in your lower body. That's okay, there are no health risks associated with it.
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What are 1.1 GRAMS PER KG PER DAY
The RDA for protein for pregnant people.
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What are OPSINS
This group of proteins is found in the photoreceptor cells of the retina.
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What is a PROTEIN
This is the only macronutrient that does NOT begin digestion in the mouth.
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What is ANAEROBIC METABOLISM
This kind of metabolism is characterized by the breakdown of creatinine phosphate to create ATP.
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12oz / 8oz/serving = 1.5 servings
1.5 servings * 146 calories = 219 calories 219 calories / 2,100 calories = ~0.10 0.10 * 100% = ~10% CALORIE NEEDS
Let's say you need to eat 2,100 calories to maintain your weight. What percentage of your calorie needs would be provided by a 12 fl ounce glass of whole milk? (1 serving = 8oz, calories = 146cal/serving)
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What are 135 GRAMS PER DAY
The RDA for carbohydrates for NON-pregnant people.
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What is SPORTS ANEMIA
The only false anemia.
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What are 25 GRAMS PER DAY
The daily recommendation for fiber (in grams).
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What is the SALIVARY GLAND
This organ helps the mouth lubricate for breaking down foods and swallowing.
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0.10 / 0.16 = 0.625 * 100% = 62.5% PERFORMANCE LOSS
Calculate the percentage of athletic performance affected by a 10% weight loss in body water
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28g/d fiber / 167g carb = ~0.168
0.168 * 100% = ~16.8% OF MY CARBS SHOULD HAVE BEEN FROM FIBER
You're pregnant and eat 167 grams of carbohydrates. Calculate the percentage of carbs from fiber you should have consumed to meet the RDA.
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