Organization of the Body Cells and Tissues The Skeletal System The Muscular System The Nervous System
100
Name the two main body cavities.
Dorsal body cavity and Ventral body cavity
100
What is the 3 major cell structures?
Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, and nucleus
100
What is the longest bone in the body?
femur
100
What is the two points of attachment of muscles called?
Origin and insertion
100
Name the three divisions of the brainstem.
Medulla oblongata, midbrain, and pons
200
How many regions are in the abodomen?
9
200
Where in the cell does ATP synthesis take place?
Mitochondrion
200
What is three bones the coxal bone is made of?
Illium, ischium, and pelvis
200
What tissue attaches a skeletal muscle to the fibrous periosteum covering a bone?
Tendon
200
What are the three meninges?
Dura mater, arachnoid mater, and pia mater
300
Which quadrant does the liver occupy?
Upper right and upper left quadrants
300
Where in the body would you find pseudostratified columnar epithelium?
Lining the air passages of the respiratory system
300
Based upon shape. How are bones classified?
Long bones, short bones, flat bones, and irregular bones
300
Which muscle raises or lowers the shoulders and shrugs them?
Trapezius
300
What are the two major divisions of the nervous system?
Central nervous system and Peripheral nervous system
400
What region in the lower back is affected when it experiences pain?
Lumbar
400
What is the three common modifications of simple columnar epithelium?
Goblet cells, cilia, and microvilli
400
Where are sutures found?
Sutures are only found in the skull.
400
Which large anterior thigh muscle flexes the thigh and extends the lower leg?
Rectus femoris
400
What are the branches called off of the nucleus?
Dendrites
500
Which cavity includes both the brain and the spinal cord?
Dorsal cavity
500
What is the different classifications of fibrous connective tissue?
Loose, areolar, adipose, reticular, and dense
500
What is the three major categories of joints?
Fibrous, cartilaginous, and synovial
500
What protein holds the tropomyosin molecules in place?
Troponin
500
Which of the divisions of the brain serves as the body's biological clock by secreting the hormone melatonin?
Pineal gland






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