Integument | Membranes | Connective tissue | Epithelial tissue | Cells and tissue types |
---|---|---|---|---|
what is a nail?
a structure that is composed of hard keratin used as a tool
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what are serous membranes?
the membranes that line body cavities closed to the exterior
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what is an adipocyte?
a cell involved in the maintaining of adipose
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what is polarity?
a feature defined by distinct apical and basal surfaces
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what is a tissue?
a group of cells working together for a common function
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what is the eccrine sweat gland?
a gland that excretes a salty water in response to stress and temperature
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what are mucous membranes?
the membranes that line body cavities open to the exterior
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what is ground substance?
it is mineralized in bone to provide structure and protection
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what are cilia?
an apical surface feature defined by whip-like, highly motile extensions that move fluid and substances in one direction
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what is a tight junction?
a belt-like junction on apical cells that form a seal to prevent anything from moving between cells
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what is the arrector pili muscle?
the smooth muscle attached to the hair follicle
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what is the cutaneous membrane?
the membrane that covers the body surface
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what is a fibroblast?
a cell involved in the production of connective tissue proper
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what is transitional epithelium?
the epithelial lining the urinary bladder designed to stretch
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what are lysosomes?
common in white blood cells, these organelles are the demolition crew of the cell, using digestive enzymes to get rid of unwanted substances
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what is the stratum basale?
the layer of the epidermis with high miotic activity that contains Merkel cells and melanocytes
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where are the pleura, pericardium, and peritoneum?
the three locations one can find serous membranes
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what is areolar connective tissue?
a highly vascularized connective tissue proper involved in the immune system, that underlies most epithelia and contains mast cells
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what is simple squamous epithelium?
the epithelium found in lungs used for diffusion
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what are microtubules, intermediate filaments, microfilaments?
cytoskeletal elements from largest diameter to smallest diameter
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what is malignant melanoma?
a rare cancer that can begin where ever pigment is present in the skin
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where are the respiratory area consisting of the nose and lungs, as well as the digestive area consisting of the mouth and esophagus?
the areas where one can find mucous membranes
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what is blood?
the connective tissue with a highly fluid matrix with the primary function of transport
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what is stratified cuboidal epithelium?
the epithelium found in salivary glands with the purpose of protection and secretion
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What is ARVD or Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia?
a mutation that causes faulty linker proteins in cardiac muscle desmosomes, leading to thin myocardium and sudden death
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