Human Motion Stuff And Thangs Jeopardy Template

Biomechanics	Muscles	Joints	Nerves	Misc
100 For every action there is an opposite reaction What is Newton's Third Law	100 Explain the difference between active and passive insufficiency Passive: when a muscle cannot lengthen anymore, occurs with antagonist of muscle Active: when a muscle cannot shorten anymore, occurs with agonist	100 What is it called when the the proximal segment remains stationary and the distal end is free to move What is Open kinetic chain	100 What is the total number of pairs of spinal nerves 31 pairs	100 What contraction produces the strongest force? What is eccentric contraction
200 What lever favors effort? What is second class lever	200 Name one of the four properties of a muscle tissue Excitability Contractility Extensibility Elasticity	200 What is the movement of the long bone around an axis What is osteokinematics	200 These detect active tension in a muscle, which not only helps them determine the appropriate force needed for a task, but also sends an inhibitory message to relax What is Golgi Tendon Organs	200 What makes up the Central Nervous System What are the brain and spinal cord
300 Explain how the difference in the muscular moment arm can affect the outcome of an object of mass in terms of intertia The shorter the muscular moment arm, more effort needed. The longer the muscular moment arm, less effort needs, but also increased angular velocity so it is harder o stop the due to the mass distribution moving as a high rate.	300 What is the name of the relationship that demonstrates power produced is controlled by how quickly and powerfully the muscle contracts (Hint: optimum power is when muscle is slightly stretched) what is force-power relationship	300 What is the convex-concave principle? The convex surface of the joint moves on the concave surface in the opposing motion compared to where the segment is moving (i.e. shoulder joint)	300 What reflex is rapidly flexing your muscles to protect your body from damaging stimuli? What is flexor withdrawal reflex	300 DAILY DOUBLEEEEEEE What region of a stress-strain curve do you reach when you no longer can return to the original shape What is the plastic region
400 Longitudanal axis allows movement on what plane? What is the transverse plane

Human Motion Stuff and Thangs

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