FIVE PILLARS Of ISLAM PEOPLE Muslim Vocabulary Empire of the Caliphs More People
100
What is a declaration of Faith?
"There is no god but God, Muhammad is the messenger of God."
100
What is Muhammad?
Muslims believe god had other prophets but this man was the last and greatest prophet.
100
What is the Quran?
The muslim holy book.
100
What is the Umayyad dynasty..
This dynasty ruled the muslim world until 750.
100
Who is Abu Bakr?
The first caliph after Muhammad
200
What is Daily prayer?
Muslims must do this daily.
200
Who is Muhammad?
The founder of Islam
200
What is a mosque?
The Muslim house of Worship.
200
What is Damascus?
This city was the capital of the Umayyad dynasty.
200
Who are Fatima and Ali?
Muhammad's daughter and son in law
300
What is giving Charity to the poor?
This is the third pillar.
300
Who are Muslims?
These people were the followers of Islam.
300
What is hajj?
The pilgrimage to Mecca.
300
What is the Abbassids?
This dynasty was founded in 750 by Abu al-Abbas.
300
Who is Genghiz Khan?
This Mongol leader led the the Mongols out of Central Asia across Persia and Mesopotamia.
400
What is Ramadan?
Muslims must fast from sunrise to sunset during this holy month.
400
What are Sunni Muslims?
This branch of Muslim felt the caliph should be chosen by leaders of the Muslim community.
400
What is Jihad?
The struggle in God's service.
400
What is Baghdad?
The capital city of the Abbassids dynasty.
400
Who is Timur the Lame or Tamerlane?
In the 1300s this Mongol leader led his armies into the Middle East and conquered Muslims and non Muslims.
500
What is Mecca?
Muslim must take a pilgrimage to this city once in a lifetime
500
Who are the Shiites Muslims?
This branch of Muslims believed the only true successors to the prophet were descendants of Muhammad.
500
What is a Caliph?
A successor to Muhammad.
500
What are the Seljuk Turk?
These people migrated from Central Asia into the Middle East.
500
Who was Harun al-Rashid?
This Abbassid caliph ruled from 786 to 809, he was admired as a model ruler. Under this ruler Baghdad reached its peak.






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