| Respiratory and Digestive system | Urinary system | Reproductive system | Endocrine system | Nervous System |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
To exchange gases, vocalization, body temperature regulation, acid-base regulation
Name the all the functions of the respiratory system.
|
2 kidneys (filters), 2 ureters (transport), urinary bladder (stores), urethra (transport to outside)
Name the components and functions of the urinary system.
|
To help maintain the species
What is the function of the reproductive system?
|
Endocrine: secrete hormones directly into bloodstream
Exocrine: secrete substances through ducts
Describe the difference between endocrine and exocrine systems
|
Neuron
Name the basic structural and functional unit of the nervous system.
|
|
Breaks down food into nutrient compounds to be absorbed by the body for metabolic fuel
Alimentary system
Name the function of the digestive system.
What's another name for the digestive system. |
Urethra
Name the part of the urinary system that serves as both urinary and reproductive system for the males.
|
Cremaster muscle and pampiniform plexuses
Name two parts to help regulate the temperature of the scrotum.
|
Pituitary gland
Anterior and posterior
Name the master endocrine gland and its 2 parts.
|
Dendrites, neuron body, axon, axon terminals.
Synapse Neurotransmitter
Name the parts of the neuron.
Name the space between 2 neurons. Name the nerve impulse being transported. |
|
Duodenum, jejunum, ileum (jejunum)
Cecum, colon, rectum (colon)
Name the 3 segments of the small and large intestines. Tell me which segment is the longest for both intestines.
|
Renal cortex and renal medulla
Name the 2 parts of the kidney.
|
Anestrus, proestrus, estrus, metestrus, diestrus
Name the estrous cycle in order.
|
Insulin: decrease blood glucose levels
Glucagon: increase blood glucose levels Somatostatin: inhibits secretion of insulin and glucagon and diminish GI activity
Name the 3 hormones produced in the pancreas.
Also name its purpose. |
They do not reproduce
Limited regeneration Extremely high oxygen requirement
Name the 3 unique physical characteristics of the neurons
|
|
Salivary glands (moisten and lubricates food)
Pancreas (hormones and pancreatic juice) Liver (detoxification, modification, storage of nutrients and secretes bile)
Name the 3 accessory digestive organs and its functions.
|
Nephrons
What is the waste disposal units called in the kidneys?
|
Male: testes, epididymis, vas deferens, accessory sex glands, penis
Female: ovaries, oviducts, uterus, cervix, vagina, vulva
Name the main components of the male and female reproductive system.
|
Pancreas
Endocrine: produce hormones Exocrine: secrete pancreatic juice
Name the gland that has both the exocrine and endocrine functions. What are those functions?
|
Central nervous system, peripheral nervous system, autonomic nervous system
Name the 3 divisions of the nervous system.
|
|
Respiratory: nose or nares, nasal passages, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, alveoli
Digestive: mouth, pharynx, esophagus, stomach, intestines
Name the pathway of the respiratory and digestive system.
|
Glomerulus and Bowman capsule
What makes up the filtration membrane of the nephron?
|
Lactation
Colostrum Oxytocin
Name the process of milk production. Name the initial secretion from mammary glands.
What hormones is needed for milk letdown. |
Hypothalamus, pituitary gland, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland, adrenal gland, pancreas, gonads
Name the main endocrine glands.
|
Sympathetic system (fight or flight): HR increase, GI tract decrease, pupils dilate
Parasympathetic system (rest and restore): HR decrease, GI tract increase, pupils constrict
Name the 2 systems within the autonomic nervous system. Describe them.
What happens with HR, GI tract, and pupils. |
Support Us on Ko-fi