Chpt 4. The Police Chapter 5 - The Juvenile Court Chapter 6 - Trial and Disposition Chapter 7 - Juveniles in Adult Court Chapter 8 - Juvenile Probation
100
What can be defined as the choice between two or more possible means of handling a situation confronting the police officers?
Police Discretion
100
This Act required that status offenders be kept from delinquents in secure detention and institutionalization
The Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act
100
What includes vital information about the defendant to help judges make decisions
The Predisposition Report
100
What involves the actual decision-making process that begins when the juvenile is brought to intake
Judicial Waivers
100
What requires offenders to repay their victims or the community for their crime
Restitution
200
What consists of police placing a number of suspects in front of a witness or victim in efforts of identifying the individual who committed the crime against them?
LineUp
200
Who argued that the juvenile court was unconstitutional because it denies fair trial and individual rights
Constitutionalists
200
What is used when youths are found guilty of an offense and in need of supervision, but not secure confinement.
Probation
200
This occurs when a juvenile over the max age of jurisdiction is sent back to juvenile court, if it is deemed more appropriate
Reverse Waiver
200
What are the three Basic Functions of Juvenile Probation
Intake, Investigation, and Supervision
300
What involves juvenile being taken into custody or arrested; he or she is then booked, talked to, and released without further action
Informal/Formal Processing
300
What is the Amendment that protects citizens from unauthorized search and seizure
The 4th Amendment
300
During this hearing, the judge must review more information, including inadmissible information about the juvenile to make a decision.
Disposition Hearing
300
This occurs when juvenile offenders receive a juvenile and adult sentence concurrently.
Blended Sentencing
300
The purpose of this model is to reconcile is to the interest of victims, offenders, and the community
Restorative Justice Model
400
Parents of youth are called to the police station and, after booking, the youth is released into their care.
What is
Formal Processing at the Station
400
My job is to set juvenile justice standards within the community and within the criminal and juvenile justice systems
The Judge
400
After a disposition hearing, the judge reviews the social service report and decides to what disposition is most effective
Disposition Hearing
400
Statutes which exclude certain offenses from juvenile court, thereby automatically transferring perpetrators of those offenses to adult court are known as
Statutorial Exclusion
400
is a program of intermediate punishment where youths are ordered to remain confined in their own residences during evening hours after curfew and on weekends
House Arrest
500
What is the ruling which found that fingerprinting taken by the police could not be used as evidence
Davis v. Mississippi
500
What court case declared that juveniles are
entitled to proof “beyond a reasonable
doubt.
In re Winship
500
A closed less formal juvenile trial that ignores new standards and operate as in the pasts is what type of hearing
Adjudicatory
500
What are set up by only a few states, but are special facilities developed to keep juveniles out of adult institutions.
Youthful Offender Systems
500
What was designed to reduce prison overcrowding. This resulted in offenders being put on small caseloads and contacted frequently throughout the day and the week by probation officers.
Intensive Supervision Programs






Juvenile Terminology

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