rules rules 2 rules 3 vocabulary vocabulary 2
100
am, is, are, do, does
What English helping verbs may be used in translating Latin present tense?
100
the present verb stem
On what verb stem are the Present system of tenses formed?

100
Jesus, Jesu, Jesu, Jesum, Jesu
How is Jesus'name declined?
100
et
quid
prima luce
and/both
what?
at dawn
100
renewed, noble
all, every
standard, signal, sign
nobilis
omnis
signum
200
o, s, t, mus, tis, nt

I, you, he/she,it, we, you, they
Give the final personal endings of Latin verb and the pronouns they stand for.
200
similis, e - governs the gen. or dat. case; like/similar (to)
What case does similes, e govern, and how is it translated?

200
Cupidus, a, um/ plans, a, um/ finitimus, a, um/ similis, e
What 4 adjectives govern specific cases?
200
to praise
to seize
to attack/assault
laudo, laudare
occupo, occupare
oppugno, oppugnare
200
wall
grain, crops
scarcity, want
murus, -i
frumentum, -I
inopia, ae
300
I praise, I am praising, I do praise/ She praises, she is praising, she does praise

What are the 3 ways a present tense Latin verb may be translated? Use "praise"
300
brevis, brevis, brevi, breve, brevi / breves, brevium, brevibus, breves, brevibus
Decline Brevis in the masculine/feminine,
300
plans, a, um governs the genitive or ablative case; full (of)
What case does plans, a, um govern and how is it translated?
300
to fight
to overcome, conquer, surpass
number
pugno, pugnare
supero, superare
numerus
300
safe
holy, saint
first
tutus, a, um
sanctus, a, um
primus, a, um
400
Present, Imperfect, Future
What are the 3 present system of tenses?

400
3D adjectives are declined like graves, e
How are 3D adjectives ending in -is, -e declined?
400
Cupid's governs the genitive case; eager (for)/ desirous (of)
What case does Cupid's, a, um govern and how is it translated?
400
where?
who?
what?
why?
ubi
quis
quid
cur
400
heavy, severe, serious
short
difficult
gravis, e
brevis, e
difficilis, e
500
tense, person, number
In both English and Latin, verbs change form to show what 3 things?

500
breve, brevis, brevi, breve, brevi / brevia, brevium, brevibus, brevia, brevibus
Decline brevis in the neuter.
500
Finitimus governs the dative case; next (to) neighboring
What case does finitimus, a, um govern and how is it translated?
500
place
unfavorable/ another's foreign
locus, loci, loca, locorum
aliens, a, um
500
easy
brave, strong
like (of), similar (to)
facilis, e
fortis, e
similis, e






Latin rules and vocabulary

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