| Aggression Basics | Signs & Symptoms | Phases of Violence | Predisposing Condtions | Nursing Management |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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What is aggressive behaviour?
Actions that violate personal or social space through threats or erratic behaviour.
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What is one emotional sign of aggression?
Crying, shouting, fearfulness, etc.
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Which phase involves the initial event that triggers aggitation?
Trigger phase
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What is one psychiatric condition that may cause aggression?
Schizophrenia, mania, anxiety disorders
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What should the nurse never do when dealing with an aggressive patient?
Never turn your back on the patient.
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Name the three types of aggression
Reactive-Expressive, Reactive-Inexpressive, Proactive-Relational.
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What is one behavioural sign of aggression?
Pacing, clenched fists, shaking limbs, restlessness, etc.
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Which phase is the patient trending toward loss of control?
Escalation phase
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Hypoxia, sepsis and hypoglycemia fall into which category of conditions?
Physical Conditions
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What is de-escalation?
Build rapport and reduce tension.
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What is the definition of violent behaviour?
Use of physical force with intent to cause harm to self, others, or property.
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What category does "defensive statements" fall under?
Cognitive Signs
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Which phase includes physical assaults and destruction of property?
Crisis phase
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What social factor may contribute to aggressive behaviour?
Overcrowding, chaos, financial stress, work overload, etc.
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What are restraints?
used as a last resort when all other methods fail.
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Which type of aggression involves spreading rumors?
Proactive-Relational.
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Rapid breathing and poor eye contact are signs in which category?
Behavioural
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Patient is exhausted and needs rest
Recovery phase
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True or False: Substance use disorder can predispose a person to aggression.
True
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What is environmental risk management?
Remove weapons, keep exits clear, avoid blocked positions.
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True or False: Aggression always requires physical acts.
False - can be verbal or non-verbal.
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What is one example of cognitive distortion seen in aggression?
Over-generalization, black-and-white thinking, obsessions
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Feelings of guilt, sadness, or shame
Post-crisis phase
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Head injury, brain infection, and seizures are examples of?
Physical conditions causing aggression
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De-escalation strategies
Use of calm tone, maintain personal space, offer options, remain honest.
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