Communication Techniques | Defense Mechanisms | Medications | Antipscychotic side effects |
---|---|---|---|
What is therapeutic communication
This is the main tool mental health nurses use to promote growth and change in clients
|
What is rationalization?
A client who is a heavy drinker states, "I work hard every day to provide for my family. I don't see why I can't relax a little.
|
What is CNS stimulants?
This class of medication is used to treat ADHD.
|
What is pseudoparkinsonism?
Tremor, shuffling gait, drooling, and rigidity.
|
What is making observations
The nurse states to the client, "You appear to be agitated."
|
What is undoing?
Jenny ate a big piece of chocolate cake. She is now on a five mile run.
|
What is lithium?
The patient will need to maintain adequate sodium intake, as well as, consume 2 -3 liters of fluid a day.
|
What is Dystonia?
Involuntary muscle movements and tightness in the throat, neck, tongue, and gait.
|
What is Restating?
Cl: "I can't study my mind keeps wandering."
N: "You have trouble concentrating?" |
What is repression?
Dissociative amnesia is the involuntary blocking of information. It also can be considered this defense mechanism.
|
What is clozapine (Clozaril).
This medication is known for agranulocytosis
|
What is Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome?
High fever, tachycardia, labile blood pressure, and deteriorating mental status.
|
What is reflecting?
Cl: " No one else will help with my Mothers care. I have to do it all."
N: "You feel angry that no one is able to help." |
What is reaction formation?
A teenage boy is attracted to a female classmate. As he is standing with his friends in the hall, she walks by. He makes jokes about her and taunts her
|
What is Tyramine?
Patients on MAOI's need to avoid foods containing this.
|
What is Tardive dyskinesia
A patient presents with bizarre facial and tongue movements, stiff neck and difficulty swallowing.
|
What is Giving recognition?
Hello, Mr J. I noticed that you made a ceramic ash tray in OT today.
|
What is sublimation?
A Mother whose son was killed by a drunk driver, channels her anger and becomes the president of mothers against drunk drivers.
|
What is hypertensive crisis?
When a patient is on an MAOI and consumes aged cheese, raisins, red wines, or soy sauce this life threatening condition can occur.
|
What is Oculogyric crisis?
Uncontrolled rolling back of the eyes. Often gets mistaken as a seizure.
|