Inspired by Global Cultures First Generation (Forerunners & Pioneers) Pushing Boundaries Broadway or Ballet Techniques
100
Who is Lester Horton
This choreographer began in ballet and Native American dance while studying at Denishawn
100
What is Denishawn
This school, lead by two pioneers, nurtured the next wave of modern dancers
100
What is the second generation
These people belong to which generation of modern dance: Erick Hawkins, Merce Cunningham, Paul Taylor, Jose Limon, Katherine Dunham, Pearl Primus, Alvin Ailey, Anna Halrpin, Yvonne Rainer and Tywla Tharp
100
What is vaudeville and ballet
This style of dance was born in 20th century America as rebellion against these two dance forms
100
What is Graham Technique
This technique is focused on contraction and release
200
Who is Pearl Primus
Her repertory emphasizes the rich variety of African diasporic traditions
200
Who is Isadora Duncan
The self taught "Mother of Modern Dance"
200
Who is Merce Cunningham
This choreographer used controversial chance probability methods and experimented with technological set design. His style emphasizes balletic leg action and flexibility of the back and torso
200
Who is Twyla Tharp
Her early training included ballet, music and baton twirling. She received accolades for The Fugue (1971)
200
What is Humphrey Technique
This technique is based on fall and recovery, and used at their New York studio founded in 1928
300
What is Mary Wigman
Her choreography used Eastern instrumentation such as bells, gongs, and drums from Asia and Africa
300
Who are Isadora Duncan, Ruth St. Denis, Ted Shawn, and Loie Fuller
These four dancers pioneered the 19th century dance aesthetic, leading the way for others like Martha Graham
300
Who is Erick Hawkins
This choreography used free flowing kinesthetic response in his work, and danced for Balanchine and Graham
300
Who is Hanya Holm
She choreographed Kiss Me Kate, My Fair Lady, and Camelot for Broadway
300
What is Limon Technique
This choreographer created a technique based off of Humphrey's fall and recovery
400
Who is Katherine Dunham
She investigated dances and cultures from the Caribbean, Pacific, and Africa
400
Who is Martha Graham
In 1916 this dancer studied at Denishawn
400
Who is Mark Morris
This choreographer was influenced by George Balanchine and produced a famous take on the Nutcracker, The Hard Nut
400
Who is Paul Taylor
His combination of the subtlety of ballet with the spontaneity of every day gesture made him a force in modern dance
400
What is Horton Technique
This technique began forming in 1932 and is now taught most famously by Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater
500
Who is Shen Wei
He blended Eastern and Western influences into dance theater that used traditions, acrobatics, and martial arts
500
Who is Rudolf Von Laban
This German modern dancer created his own method of notation
500
Who is Ohad Naharin
His movement style is described as liquid using his technique, Gaga
500
What is Oklahoma
Agnes de Mille choreographed this musical as well as authoring several books and a biography of Martha Graham
500
What is Dunham Technique
This technique uses spinal undulations from the Caribbean and African Diaspora






Modern Dance History

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